Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ccbc3bed5f4c709e…

MALICIOUS

PDF

79.9 KB Created: 2021-08-22 04:44:28 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-07
MD5: f85f05e046c5825d4b71c65413dce157 SHA-1: 3fd597683b7e22b3d48caf62cac16f63e16efd60 SHA-256: ccbc3bed5f4c709e3dac100a70d62ce03ca23af9a237d518c401e6884ab5799a
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The file was detected as a malicious PDF by ClamAV and an ML classifier. It contains numerous links to compromised WordPress upload directories, indicating a link farm designed to redirect users to potentially malicious content. The presence of these links suggests an attempt to exploit users by directing them to external, compromised sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9956

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://bridgesonthepark.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ad631f74d80---64953751382.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://lbs.ac.at/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3j49f6avq2gjip4vkjab9quqoo/32056676063.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://elverum-revmatiker.no/images/file/digixabu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aaexpansionjoint.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160f98480395fc---74682633525.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://medicalproduct.hu/images/files/jalukanunovov.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://postscriptproductions.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606f7589e0550---80161410424.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://angelsforwarriors.org/userfiles/files/17654407299.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://labsshop.com/d/files/2660155785.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vmkstroi.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/657ad2985418730903f0b7dd08f5ed86/68725371352.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://eastendmediation.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/kuxidanowowijezevu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://drthchowdary.net/userfiles/file/difujadole.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.ferienhof-schneider.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160fc5214dbe8e---tivesodexibat.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://proxima-design.cz/files/file/sogedadugav.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lcd96.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9b6a9749fef979c1d9fcafaf202cb4de/kugagiti.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://coachtourbusrental.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160e304d53c40c---suxitosixamid.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mepho.hu/ckfinder/userfiles/files/72430750772.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://oddluzanie.net/userfiles/file/guvododorikek.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://harpethvalleypto.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6ed69a3ee0c603a383b32728534a2a53/ximokox.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://okazionche.com/files/43646067257.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://w.scenekunstskolen-efteruddannelsen.dk/ckfinder/userfiles/files/lamurinufujegiguzefafid.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://namastehealth.in/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/i1c7tcqnme70l10sk75cbbh3cl/9627304101.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.atrium-tuiles.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607c3f8d50c9e---69356769722.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kingalbertltd.com/uploadedfiles/file/feromorajigigamulukofo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/6naE_Nh8_CY/uplcv?utm_term=how+to+mate+a+wolf+in+minecraftPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d597.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD597 10404 bytes
SHA-256: 4710a281cf0e29be8983c558e1478f2918e2c76740d5b9eb2b12a9a2555f34e3
font_01_sfnt_off0000ed16.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xED16 16748 bytes
SHA-256: 922976bb115ff2a5430733fb4cdd1ec06b4820cdb93029274f0ab375c3cc6101
font_02_sfnt_off00011889.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11889 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1