Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ccb14a70e6fcee4b…

MALICIOUS

PDF

79.9 KB Created: 2021-09-06 03:33:16 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-23
MD5: 12f08a789f63c9fd011b346c94bfc497 SHA-1: ebcf263ff2fe30651c0e05be304f06e28763a134 SHA-256: ccb14a70e6fcee4b0f8341f183f59d070d8d09c9475d6d1398b40f2f1588097d
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF was flagged by multiple heuristics and a machine learning classifier as malicious, with ClamAV identifying it as a phishing trojan. The document contains a link farm pointing to numerous URLs, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories, suggesting an attempt to distribute malicious content or conduct phishing. The presence of embedded URLs and the nature of the heuristics indicate a likely spearphishing attachment attack vector.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9981

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://tonymusic.se/UserFiles/files/99508278155.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://hellnocancershow.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16086e835263db---3299600255.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://osullivanspressurewashing.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16074db88cad61---wiwibomaz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alnoorcity.com/userfiles/file/498955679.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://all-premium.com/user_file/files/92369201054.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://taxforce.nl/userfiles/files/89810710728.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.cedicar.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16079ac9ada728---zezabidazow.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.leesii.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160954f927814c---92306123782.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://akcjonariusz.com/UserFiles/file/21945481071.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.chinacimctrailer.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/519a2564b5bdf7947126809151efba60/noliwosiguwuxubevinem.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lemarko.com/userfiles/file/roginelomora.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ehs1958.org/clients/73155/File/50356497172.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aberdeeneyes.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b41a7208eb4---34380672074.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://curry-box-deluxe.de/userfiles/file/14431331067.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://refour.eu/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cc0786f0c4a1c0fb6da5640ce5180347/24458774073.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vuason.vn/upload/files/9051361081.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://chinajessie.com/seadata/data/uploads/img/file/163019203765.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://edouardweil.com/userfiles/file/mafovojeb.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://studiolauramoschini.it/userfiles/files/49149199615.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.andeanskyline.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606d07c53e5e6---zejuvelusukoramiji.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ampletrekking.com/userfiles/file/24924692216.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.euroservicemilano.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609f2ded01637---ramulaxofebetalam.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/BvfzZFkJO3s/uplcv?utm_term=how+to+read+violin+sheet+music+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d454.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD454 17080 bytes
SHA-256: c0999f4f7dc54211692a1a19203ba3d77c623744dc2b62350671b843112ddecf
font_01_sfnt_off00010017.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10017 11128 bytes
SHA-256: 48be2b8c7d0425d89136b625f9200a3993f7891762ffea98bf9bbedeeb687d2d
font_02_sfnt_off000119dd.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x119DD 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1