Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ccaa885071657fff…

MALICIOUS

PDF

75.3 KB Created: 2021-09-04 14:09:45 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-02
MD5: d3cb383e4680c6522691fc64507c62c7 SHA-1: fcc949eea2d4f7b7e3cb94e592f5150b944ec048 SHA-256: ccaa885071657fff662f9e3edb6cf42e7af668c7e92cfd786f5acd4cc2ca3017
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9973

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://computerdoki.hu/user/file/lasezisukivinep.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://cjandjunemillerfarm.com/clients/75830/File/92398249803.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bubblesoflove.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608f509512cdb---92206983159.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://portamarioarchitetto.eu/userfiles/files/873563282.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lcd96.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/90294b5dfd98e8b481110f1bfe893192/61108221391.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.infranetltd.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160af7af5575ee---99849958097.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://abwcoliseum.com/uploads/files/wixesamigevimojinato.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--b1akwe.xn--p1ai/userfiles/file/72162232963.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sakirnoopo.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/76858b3ac178ac164924771adf9a8fb8/53617468537.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://peoplehelppeople.net/uploads/File/gegupas.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://akbmodel.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160af9733f40fb---gurilujoroninavavudadabuk.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://loveperfectionschool.com/upload/file/dedimaluloku.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://saftanton.dk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160811c925e02a---87335444981.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://avgdesign.com/userfiles/file/62092009527.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fmpride.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/009853ce01e62ec7c7678b97616a9591/xokasexitigakebibakop.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://learnersdigest.org/userfiles/file/sujanowagabosasakama.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mikepromedia.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/jid1nd7bgmefm22qqv5it7d6b7/29227714178.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://archissimo.eu/userfiles/files/79075003031.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pngroup.pl/ckfinder/userfiles/files/ropugilezabefi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hemoroidklinigi.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608029c664434---xovumajetebobumuxogumixup.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.191seo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16073529887c73---32187223659.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://imi.vc/upload/files/fowedebavin.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://habibitours.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/74206497643.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://spherule.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/69758e18b86577191ddb093359e57bd6/56621514890.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/BvfzZFkJO3s/uplcv?utm_term=myanmar+orthography+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000c1cb.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC1CB 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000d9e2.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD9E2 10612 bytes
SHA-256: a2013d1b9faf40ab9f4cbf4a018ae5de681bcc78b0c94380ddda5fcebb840a50
font_02_sfnt_off0000f1b5.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF1B5 17804 bytes
SHA-256: 7b8b7bffb5fb13582e7aed98826c94b2e0ece43dbc75039b012134acc979efb2