Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 cc97a9eba79ff672…

MALICIOUS

PDF

86.5 KB Created: 2021-08-20 19:47:04 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-24
MD5: 9908ce8e51563fbae8ac29b032bcaf73 SHA-1: b44456a7d96d712a80690be9fe374ea8cea95e30 SHA-256: cc97a9eba79ff672d6995790374125e4f4bad2ff0969cf7defa74f60dfb0837e
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains numerous embedded URLs and exhibits characteristics of a link farm, with many pointing to compromised WordPress sites. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely for phishing or malware distribution. Although no scripts were explicitly extracted, the PDF structure and URL patterns suggest it's designed to redirect users to malicious content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9995

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://catamma.ru/uplcv?utm_term=how+to+protect+certain+cells+in+google+sheets PDF link annotation
    • https://www.oneirishrover.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2fbe66dc009180a15c80eb3e15bbdc86/ligidovajawifi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.lightingsolutionsal.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/21b2a6b2b75e80a880c8612ede96ec41/vamove.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://buddingheights.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1611c627908daf---jixisupufapamoj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cwesp.biz/upload/file/mazegifipojelozukanuji.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://okna-kursk.ru/page_edit/_samples/userfiles/files/zovij.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://floridaholidayplanner.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/faef7b4af8f73438ecaaefe61236c1ea/26332368661.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dynasty888.com/image/files/20210531_075637.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jakebenmd.com/clients/0/0e/0eef9d569b11303d075d19626cc6f958/File/40588233273.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ednak.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608d9fe3a904a---malobiserar.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pacantioquia.org/aym_image/files/31245004160.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://stroynerud-sm.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d9d99f37e6e---37716467119.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.adelaarenergy.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1lrld3236n3k317d9s7lv6vp3c/24039394582.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.fsnn.se/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a9be89933f8---demoguvorowudulak.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.zaluziemalina.cz/userfiles/file/43001590967.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://khabul.mn/mmpa/userfiles/files/83019940187.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://svs-pm.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16093a68548149---botexilagoduvulaxezajule.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://childconcern.in/trila/userfiles/file/tejub.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tonitomov.com/picture/file/watamifolibofitas.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://adams-gold.ru/archive/image/file/belabidilojifevoja.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.cuerpomenteyespiritu.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609152b24e1d9---kenowedowozuresak.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ee59.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEE59 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0001066b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1066B 16880 bytes
SHA-256: ed91f1a6e3c933184a899f3c160d4bd01654007ed1fb33bd319b9d105dbcca67
font_02_sfnt_off0001325f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1325F 10728 bytes
SHA-256: 4d9397e268baee9d62762b8ba7f57af4c250f1f49399a2e58c272b33fa805583