Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 cc925e7cbe94a050…

MALICIOUS

PDF

80.8 KB Created: 2021-07-20 15:22:22 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: f4ee19a3ff82218f9a056113b70216b1 SHA-1: 64962884e07d49a399a96912e332a8f2e5316404 SHA-256: cc925e7cbe94a05027d24df342d8700fe5299a96d3a93fae91ef380cdcca7f89
184 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The sample is a PDF document containing embedded JavaScript, which is a common technique for delivering malicious content. Several heuristics indicate the PDF is part of a link farm hosted on compromised or disposable domains, likely designed to redirect users to malicious sites or download further malware. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly suggest malicious intent, consistent with a phishing or trojan delivery mechanism.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9960

Heuristics 8

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • Clickable URI points to raw IP address medium PDF_URI_IP_LITERAL
    PDF contains a clickable HTTP(S) action whose host is a literal IPv4 address. Legitimate documents normally link to named domains; raw-IP destinations are common in disposable phishing and malware-delivery infrastructure.
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://banghetretruc.com/media/ftp/file/28489505227.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://finsura-lifedirect.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160e8df54634eb---tuxin.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://giadinhlaurenso.org/upload/files/18838197952.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://isspskola.lv/userfiles/files/tobewolavadubinafo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.growxponential.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/op1oq0jfbhmjkm4aduita1iuva/toxuxabazeponaladitifanav.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.cuadernos.in/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160f30f928a384---19724080899.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://79.170.40.182/boothtastic.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b7e0f872628---zifesu.pdfPDF link annotation
    • https://haps.company/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e6sftalbuqd5oh0c3lv0gbtd53/guzadoviperutegapizuk.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://atlasautoglass.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b87e7232be8---vaxejubomux.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cashmeredreams.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/560f2f2dd957c26c4169ba36fb61f518/kojafusedumelesipetoj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://amphorabeautyclub.com/campannas/file/37220389349.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://getlovebooks.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c0e417610873ee51b088daaf0f238391/gijevasito.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://i-chat.tw/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/kevegiwejozizeloz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kazenergy.kz/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16077f12a750b8---32675678707.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sharidendesignasphalt.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/805119c8e901d9c35485eaaf504838d3/89000968821.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://rc-mst.com/mst/_upload/files/xupujaji.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://roweryelectra.eu/app/webroot/uploads/file/16199297169707.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://2greenchicks.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3e8cdb123f5296c7c143894fcf3a5cf3/50616311518.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dzbnf.com/upload/file///zozigi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://loveperfectionschool.com/upload/file/93455528694.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.modianodesign.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160999f4a9424c---29934679366.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.revistadefiesta.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16078f57cedd38---53412476.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://myxroad.com/upload/userfiles/file///sakasu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/YTWXjIUwRh0/uplcv?utm_term=comment+out+in+matlabPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d7e1.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD7E1 17860 bytes
SHA-256: 8a9af0299f454ee903472776bca3ffcf6c8dc4ed05fd027fe952cd1c80b4800c
font_01_sfnt_off0001070b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1070B 10272 bytes
SHA-256: 76983de5326474ef1bec2a497e180e24a3e435241fc376d66d53fb81a5c2cebe
font_02_sfnt_off00011e1e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11E1E 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1