Malicious RTF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 cc7a20ddeab4a36f…

MALICIOUS

RTF

4.5 KB First seen: 2019-02-10
MD5: ba9d0949766bd4095101fda80425b100 SHA-1: 5689a8be0de50ef96f9d52f2473414691c65fc65 SHA-256: cc7a20ddeab4a36f474041e17575594bee0ec2893498df1b136a9e9a2ea732ed
140 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The RTF file contains embedded OLE object data, specifically identified as a vulnerable Equation Editor object. The ".objupdate" directive forces the activation of this object, which is known to exploit a client execution vulnerability. This likely leads to the download and execution of a secondary payload, as indicated by the 'Shellcode candidate region' heuristic.

Heuristics 4

  • Split hex Equation Editor ProgID + OLE object critical CVE likely RTF_EQUATION_EDITOR
    RTF embeds the Equation.3 ProgID as hex bytes near OLE object activation and splits the byte stream with whitespace or an ignorable RTF group. This is an Equation Editor OLE activation surface commonly used by CVE-2017-11882 / CVE-2018-0802 exploit documents.
  • \objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATE
    RTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
  • OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATA
    RTF contains 1 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects
  • Suspicious extracted artifact medium EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
objdata_00_off0000003c.bin rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0x3C 2297 bytes
SHA-256: 75e0f18ad8e9b5eb7ad76079a955053ec6cd853136f1ed66221d59286c4eff8b
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Static shellcode analysis found candidate code region(s). Indicators: SC_GETPC_CALL