Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 cc6461b0e5cc15cf…

MALICIOUS

PDF

89.8 KB Created: 2021-07-01 14:45:55 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-25
MD5: 86d54130fdc6b0322c683ccc0b9fec89 SHA-1: 2297620168f026d0462cb935cb022f237280bc99 SHA-256: cc6461b0e5cc15cf41b01a7c5e054d5874b5fc2647c8ee2278aa0a4fc69bb206
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

The PDF file contains numerous links to external websites, many of which are hosted on compromised or disposable domains, suggesting a link farm for phishing or malware distribution. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly indicate malicious intent. Although no scripts were explicitly extracted, the presence of numerous URLs and the nature of the heuristics point towards a phishing or credential harvesting attempt, likely delivered as a spearphishing attachment.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9966

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://kaxtongroup.com/home5/maxconne/public_html/kaxtongroup/assets/images/newspostimages/files/rexedidegex.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://madmojo.com/fckupload/file/44202593541.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://strandedtattoo.net/file/ruxilefexutuneko.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.couleurs-et-jardin.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607a8c1c6e5be---84134179611.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://marthomaiticherukole.com/userfiles/file/vazenovowawulufakodu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.awakohchang.com/image/upload/File/5675895713.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.simcoerecovery.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/s31em918ms8hf0n6j6m54vtgqc/lijemibonixunogotik.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.quatainvestimentos.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16093fdaca4fcb---89493949773.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aldea.work/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/94a64853ef25101e30093ad5285bb907/24224266601.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://archi1919.com/smlclub-files/file/35322903704.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ranaghatpchsschool.org/userfiles/file/vesivazinafa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.coconutlodge.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16082fb3217835---sirokipowasutab.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lucann.com/Upload/file/38595514685.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alcc.vn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ht4me006mkdvd7omi48d9fpdlu/77081074879.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://visaonline-vn.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/j9qcr01pnaqt34fdl8f075r7c1/bolav.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://husvagnsexpo.se/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d0ab0138130---63553539432.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://teenaramainc.org/clients/875997/File/saxuripekimomir.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tamtam.com.ua/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/272bf32c5f7a1923d06eaaba7280b9b9/81513258134.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://otdelkamos.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ffb2e0fd12c8d1eaed527692fbbd8710/64911534576.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nocenzura.space/web/img/podborky/files/safitikimuguxatojuwon.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://skuplaptop.pl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607280f5da40a---57486157898.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/1xuhb7AK25c/uplcv?utm_term=voice+acting+for+dummies+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000fc61.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFC61 17004 bytes
SHA-256: fd4ceed1113479faa5404ba10836e07793d345342af7f814ebd95b11ce3a890e
font_01_sfnt_off000128bd.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x128BD 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off000140d4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x140D4 10988 bytes
SHA-256: 4a51262b2cb946c37d6fb84eec984a58b953cd44518845e6af3666c12dd5343a