Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 cc571394431ba3e8…

MALICIOUS

PDF

111.2 KB
MD5: c56401c4858d5d2dd7e051afbcca0166 SHA-1: f01f0b55743fbff2c0a14a3ba1517ceda8077a62 SHA-256: cc571394431ba3e873a65a0d2aa2db36f7eceec14f3cd3b949f389c4b088269b
248 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204 Malicious Link T1204.002 Malicious File T1059 Command and Scripting Interpreter T1059.007 JavaScript

The PDF file utilizes XFA forms and contains an embedded script payload, indicating an attempt to exploit vulnerabilities. Specifically, the CVE-2010-0188 heuristic firing confirms the exploitation of a known Adobe Reader vulnerability. The embedded script, detected by ClamAV as Js.Exploit.HTML-27, likely downloads and executes a second-stage payload. The presence of XFA and embedded scripts strongly suggests a malicious intent, likely for delivering further malware.

Heuristics 7

  • Adobe Reader LibTIFF XFA image exploit — CVE-2010-0188 critical CVE likely CVE_2010_0188
    PDF contains the CVE-2010-0188 exploit template: XFA JavaScript heap-spray setup, a generated TIFF image payload, and assignment of that TIFF data to an XFA image field rawValue to trigger Adobe Reader's LibTIFF parser.
  • XFA form contains executable script high CVE related PDF_XFA_SCRIPT
    PDF embeds an XFA form whose dataset contains a <script> or <xfa:script> block — XFA scripting has been the exploit primitive for several Adobe Reader RCEs (CVE-2010-0188 family, CVE-2018-4901, and others). Plain XFA without scripts is far less risky.
  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-6136306-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-6136306-0
  • ClamAV detection on extracted artifact critical EXTRACTED_FILE_CLAMAV
    ClamAV flagged at least one file extracted from inside this sample. Even when the wrapping document carries no AV detection of its own, a hit on the carved artifact is a strong indicator the sample is a delivery vehicle.
  • Embedded script payload in PDF stream medium PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOAD
    PDF stream bytes contain an HTML/XFA <script> tag without accompanying Windows shell-execution primitives — common in accessible XFA forms but worth surfacing for analyst review.
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://ns.adobe.com/xdp/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-template/2.5/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-data/1.0/

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
embedded_pdf_script_00000238.bin
dae1a299d2bcc4891335d669ba8c1f32eab663922a177b9fc6c7650fc6562457		 pdf-embedded-script PDF raw stream script payload at offset 0x238 113149 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: Js.Exploit.HTML-27
Obfuscation or payload: unlikely

Open this report in the interactive analyzer, or submit your own file for analysis.