Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 cb9f255073844c5d…

MALICIOUS

PDF

80.3 KB Created: 2021-06-26 05:14:57 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-13
MD5: ad5895dae76d656b39249180efd4056a SHA-1: f88b6823d796259a2ced544ebebfe034ef40c084 SHA-256: cb9f255073844c5d1766cac8f1c5e705545b320e517448e0a32664c8bcf1994f
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains numerous embedded URLs, many of which point to compromised WordPress sites and appear to be part of a link farm. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly indicate malicious intent, likely related to phishing or SEO manipulation. While no scripts were explicitly extracted, the PDF structure and embedded links suggest it's designed to redirect users to malicious content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9968

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://medvor.ru/uplcv?utm_term=php+302+redirect PDF link annotation
    • https://www.coconutlodge.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c8f94515292---sebudebokunoxar.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://reversetheclocknow.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/mejekolokonif.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.radio-kum.si/data/files/dawivixujexovusegof.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://asiancfea.org/userfiles/file/zusixelogigiselulu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xlux.vn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/216mdddpm8mou9p0e52fls60s5/seramawoguvumaxime.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mps-india.com/userfiles/files/dawinewuzenu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://heritagelogs.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fmpf03dish4n4netnpdujqvmul/jawafizopiwuva.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hrt-foto.hu/_user/file/80336433173.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.davidcosz.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/qa2u7oekdvqbjb82145lmjqrk5/20170560500.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dragoniresorts.com/userfiles/kinavax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.wikiwebagency.it/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8541ef09a773a772ceced886a7e50944/24552242235.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://accessprecision.com/userfiles/file/denedazaru.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--aknmedikal-yub.com/uploads/file/39911201061.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.jahnigterbraak.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b8b774eb133---39431470637.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.medical-psychology.gr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c628f1c403c---vizefumobawarapiwogoji.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://toyteepee.com/uploadfiles/file/210522171254793999h1230c.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.histoiresdegroupes.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bc7d70c1026---fexinulosonabagivatak.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.criteriainvest.com.br/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4gh0fr468p46he7802k4knocle/wunovolapegobinafak.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cobansut.com/userfiles/file/50463911546.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://masterpieces-mallorca.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/30f56ad997869b67350b49b131556ca4/kuravinidifeb.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://edmaker.site/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c9852dc67009c2046db527670b42916d/wuvanesow.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wentworthre.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e6e5a0409d2923f6518333881fea4ddd/vojuxiwevijujifagakade.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d9bb.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD9BB 16512 bytes
SHA-256: 291e333ea3b61e759f0b510e3b9d7e4f3288f8d999f5c857bb405a73adbcccd2
font_01_sfnt_off00010497.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10497 10428 bytes
SHA-256: 1fd92e00b7d032f81da2a1ea0ed4ca1a89b712fbde78df66f8021597a7759caa
font_02_sfnt_off00011c60.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11C60 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1