Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 cb92020805c76c54…

MALICIOUS

PDF

86.1 KB Created: 2021-09-02 21:08:06 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-14
MD5: 60e10e1f0be2aa9bcda6b9f6c01a5f1c SHA-1: c12a6d814a6e0b41dedade10bb8eb9f7f53bd42e SHA-256: cb92020805c76c547d785459fc4b3c0b551fb4f29a2e2feffc0da6f2c4fac401
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. It contains embedded JavaScript and numerous external URIs, many of which point to compromised CMS uploads or disposable hosting, suggesting a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious content. The embedded JavaScript likely facilitates the redirection or further payload delivery.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9974

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://klingende-zeder.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a7bbd172653---zawerakexawapezu.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://ibexquimica.com.br/ckfinder/userfiles/files/woremotonusijovevaguda.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://humanitool.ru/userfiles/file/pijipamajepasugozajut.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.accidentinjuryalbuquerque.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5q1bkf7nkv9pvqaee3alnaf684/66749755166.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dom-2000.ru/ckfinder/userfiles/files/48203616415.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://antitumor.org/filespath/files/20210811131135.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vashadvokat82.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4a0ebf2e4f4c935085cc6befa7214cdb/97305821934.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://rld-carbon.ru/file/53601528981.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://timandlor.com/userfiles/file/falezodive.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.parkgest.ch/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607e9b75db667---12010214417.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://olympicwroclaw.pl/zdjecia/fck/file/satoxag.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://eurocomm-italia.com/file/mebuwu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://landmanenterprises.com/clients/6/66/660ad4be7ac834282af30b44844c6003/File/xakufijetigit.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ingmontagna.com/userfiles/files/vibeniwogituve.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://uat.ideadunes.com/projects/ideadunes-portfolio-site/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16121c27d68751---sagunimide.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.misshandicap.ch/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16077b795ae895---wirepib.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://prestopc.it/upload/file/joveruduzevivelivotore.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cps-mbstu.edu.bd/app/webroot/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/56856218275.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://accuratesearch.com/userfiles/file/86407895950.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vasset.bg/userfiles/file/75956829702.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://healthtecindia.com/userfiles/file/98491601181.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ganan10.co.il/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16090457b8e17e---busigolumima.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mytutr.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/42e607a6a5f8da01e8d3615205d6724b/lejujuvofeluvesexa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://yuktiedu.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fa4dd98ac0283ef5892a8feadb516e47/vajojikutoni.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/BkSY9tpko7c/uplcv?utm_term=ccna+exam+collection+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ed7c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xED7C 10648 bytes
SHA-256: 681a420514b5658bfffa888b26067155be429caa8a5af67a60dab0a6bc91ed06
font_01_sfnt_off000105d5.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x105D5 17168 bytes
SHA-256: c3bc7e93ffea17446b3f3bd025bc1c399c13080753036a1bea4c877b0edbb34c
font_02_sfnt_off0001327b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1327B 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1