Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 cb7d0d82b62a8c5f…

MALICIOUS

PDF

73.5 KB Created: 2021-09-08 11:35:46 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-27
MD5: 602c0a3fcca2c0a0e51916410d94b1c8 SHA-1: ff88f0bc7a5192c3f0eafc4cf46469e834cde085 SHA-256: cb7d0d82b62a8c5f5bc0402a6015a5aee5de02b1ee7b3b9857d443d1f8a123eb
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. Heuristics reveal it functions as a link farm pointing to numerous compromised websites, likely to trick users into downloading further malicious content. The presence of a 'download button' lure reinforces this phishing-like behavior.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9956

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Visual download / call-to-action button lure low SE_DOWNLOAD_BUTTON
    Document contains a call-to-action phrase ('Click here to download', 'Download Now', etc.) — low-signal unless other findings point to a malicious workflow
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://usgcambodia.com/userfiles/file/zulupegelifegujixo.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16085ffe028f1f---jiguneson.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://akemi.ro/hirek/file/453793198.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sierrahighalumni.com/clients/878712/File/loxijejosojolalokaxa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.digitalsofts.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608c78601ad17---15816270241.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.maoles.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a002a75fc11---futuwolupeke.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://goldenbaycruisesagent.com/userfiles/file/jenukegavoxebilumodoxe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zadonskiy.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607cbf89b5422---saroxakewuf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lightingsystemscol.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ff8d3254b599e2e03985f434ca627cb0/nupipuwonati.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lakeshoresmilesdentistry.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/noguenn17ioois1f30r7n1jno3/towikejelebe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xlux.vn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/86rkp91q6199v1d9horvhkqdpe/88498035491.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kubermatkaplay.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/82629546247.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.combatsim.eu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a8f9eb0ddd3---51103371063.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://asea-admin.com/_userfiles/file/20210830235741.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.infratechgroep.nl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/08d0cdbfa0eef4c1784f633706abdbaf/jomir.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://christembassydocklands.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/787a732918dabe4cd46e96c226ff9548/60245994511.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://weeb.nu/userfiles/file/21587756942.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kisikana.hr/userfiles/file/13161465279.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vegasoft.hr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bf1a2835eec---lidovumifetibozosekawe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://evermoral.hk/upload/file/1624831073.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.qlsny.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/24e94e27aff2648f471555a46d452206/modaxekewo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.kiteschule-kiel.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16084894f2eea0---gugofakuxifalomu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.blackhillsdancecentre.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c5eb96476c1---16835037175.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/YTWXjIUwRh0/uplcv?utm_term=aiou+solved+assignment+2+code+1424+spring+2018+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ba45.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xBA45 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000d25c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD25C 11688 bytes
SHA-256: e95103fd073d6d3f3fb5cc9332ce53ed715742cf50fd15968ba6fb9233b6df1a
font_02_sfnt_off0000ee27.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEE27 16336 bytes
SHA-256: eb92d6aea3097bcb1efe5f0e6588f55eaac7f6a236f26b80f99af7ad95156fda