Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 cb5fc35d8dcb2d2c…

MALICIOUS

PDF

7.1 KB Created: 2009-11-12 18:17:06 Authoring application: Scribus 1.3.5svn (via Scribus PDF Library 1.3.5svn)
MD5: 824c425666b76458cc3731a52b26c0fa SHA-1: 378c80c9851b6bb03c44567704954222fa780e21 SHA-256: cb5fc35d8dcb2d2cf63f6f6d696fbaa795917ae38c09f74f60be71c38aef325b
144 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell

The critical ClamAV detection and multiple PDF-specific heuristics indicate a malicious PDF. The presence of embedded JavaScript, including unescape() and String.fromCharCode calls, suggests an attempt to obfuscate and execute malicious code. The extracted artifact 'javascript_obj0013_001.js' further supports this, with signals of hex escape and script obfuscation. The overall pattern points to a PDF exploit designed to deliver a secondary payload.

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-7096 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-7096
  • unescape() call high PDF_UNESCAPE
    unescape() found — often used to decode shellcode in PDF JS exploits (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Suspicious extracted artifact medium EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules. (matched inside decoded stream)

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0013_001.js
feca2d0120f4a60586828ceca20e1cf158f0ac1b14b5be2d0d04bc494296e81d
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 13 at offset 0xF03 13419 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 3 long hex-escaped blob(s).