Malicious Office (OLE) / .XLS — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 cb52e41dbec00279…

MALICIOUS

Office (OLE) / .XLS

395.5 KB Created: 2006-09-16 00:00:00 Authoring application: Microsoft Excel First seen: 2022-11-11
MD5: 36af95034d8cef4ba77dba379d9c9b69 SHA-1: 0928d532b1fa1f2b0e599deb49a7061fb765652c SHA-256: cb52e41dbec002795e8897b34e8df6cc985d58213d3b8797d1f81b1836a1ddb8
108 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204 Malicious File T1059.005 Visual Basic

The critical heuristic firing indicates the presence of a payload exploiting CVE-2017-11882 within an Equation Editor OLE object. While the VBA macros themselves do not contain executable statements, the embedded OLE object is the primary vector for exploitation. This suggests the file is designed to leverage this known vulnerability to execute arbitrary code.

Heuristics 3

  • Equation Editor Ole10Native payload — CVE-2017-11882 critical CVE likely CVE_2017_11882_EQUATION_OLE10NATIVE
    An embedded Microsoft Equation 3.0 object (CLSID 0002CE02-0000-0000-C000-000000000046) carries an Ole10Native packager stream instead of the normal Equation Native/MTEF data. This is the weaponized Equation Editor RCE delivery shape used by CVE-2017-11882 / CVE-2018-0802 maldocs. The payload (font-record overflow + shellcode) is frequently encrypted and the stream name case-scrambled to evade scanners, but an Equation object holding an Ole10Native stream has no benign use.
  • Equation Editor OLE object high CVE related OLE_EQUATION_EDITOR
    Contains Equation Editor object — related to CVE-2017-11882 / CVE-2018-0802 exploitation, but CLSID presence alone is not the malformed MTEF exploit primitive.
  • VBA project contains no executable statements low OLE_VBA_MACROS
    Document contains a VBA project, but extracted modules only contain attributes/options/comments and no executable statements.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
macros.bas
7f506327609c082af1cd37dde23bc2c71a000f7d1ef530b6abb66775040a7673
vba-macro oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source) 1206 bytes
ole10native_00.bin
f4202ec8b0295313c3b8edbcfb2240f389243cfe96c77cf997308691aa726564
ole-package OLE Ole10Native stream: MBD00301A37/Ole10nATIve 1551 bytes