Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 cb13d8e24a4c4e3f…

MALICIOUS

PDF

150.5 KB Created: 2021-04-29 21:34:15 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-09-23
MD5: a05c7c7688feee188d6ba8af9a22a1a6 SHA-1: 92461082791211bb1f338ea84f3c633f72b1db98 SHA-256: cb13d8e24a4c4e3f5c3fe906fe02d052bb77e91d24f91c50ec0610bcb2bfdb61
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9987

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://pansophers.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16073f2fe4e17c---22874882061.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://www.colegiodesafio.net/home/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16075fa1cc7cef---99473939436.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.criteriainvest.com.br/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d7fvl20si8hvdf1aapadaakl1c/varikinelisimagoker.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hungarianassociation.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608186a119a5e---88257609477.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xn--i1aam8cb.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9733e7e8fded903c08c71758285b7780/bunejoj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://prodesign31.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160725c26a84bd---rarisijitowumelewerox.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.pharmaright.ca/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/88o68nfl94os8d737ioujmh534/227243944.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.siemers-deutschmann.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/hh03qg7sj0ju237krrdheamr9j/zezavoligusedekezomor.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://haps.company/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/v3epm3o7ji9ltrsko0pfk5tgn7/tafanarupulepab.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://maxitelt.no/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607365f1afc64---zuwevaweke.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://doubletroubels.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607043142d794---35105451496.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.virtualaid.eu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607022c4240b8---gozepize.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.arc-welding.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/g5arespbfpm20hjgglqrqus408/71009711107.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://absolutelyneon.com/userfiles/file/76924638609.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sensible-seeds-premium.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606c7a1e95990---83041868192.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://law.com.sg/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0b6aee8c97b9d3f68d9eab53f9eae360/nojumib.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://genesislighting.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/28838688348f42caa8845902de1338fe/xefarotuninujudutib.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://smithmurdock.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607aa3100eaeb---76180650095.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/DOqCt-cVA4I/uplcv?utm_term=album+terbaru+bts+love+yourself+tearPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00018b81.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x18B81 38404 bytes
SHA-256: 0fd81402f2de9680c59eb7fa32222a06cbee7a3341e2d2f39d23193c19bfbf28
font_01_sfnt_off0001f86e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1F86E 5204 bytes
SHA-256: ee017c1faccf87d0cacd42df49f213c9cabcd3690d48a7f6189ad71a79a1b060
font_02_sfnt_off00020a16.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x20A16 13216 bytes
SHA-256: b67265f3609d24b1b8eb30c249d2439485521d6f8875156e755a05488860c425
font_03_sfnt_off000234c8.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x234C8 16060 bytes
SHA-256: 660d05b38fea380e8cc13f4a5a7db764e9bd2a20a73145a73af50c118749f22b