Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 caeb85d88fe29ad5…

MALICIOUS

PDF

85.4 KB Created: 2021-06-29 17:00:30 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-25
MD5: 397203a9b64b53008d119337291f0121 SHA-1: daf9fd14cc0923cd9f70bf98f344391e58883a2c SHA-256: caeb85d88fe29ad526bb527b7ad542f23fb7eebe3f419000255135693e389a14
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains numerous links to compromised websites, indicating it functions as a link farm. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly suggest malicious intent, likely for phishing or distributing further malware. While no scripts were directly extracted, the nature of link farms often involves JavaScript to redirect users or exploit vulnerabilities.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9964

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://krisoc.ru/uplcv?utm_term=funny+yearbook+questions+and+answers PDF link annotation
    • http://taikenplan.jp/ckfinder/userfiles/files/fiverejulimipunow.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.andimoda.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/abfdd32b37ea92289c5644d2aea0e3b2/puxemob.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://webinaris.biz/ckfinder/userfiles/publics/files/saxubixig.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://shipagents.nl/uploadfiles/file/bosedenidalubupobesij.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://klingende-zeder.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a8ebd519cac---safis.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fabrykakonwersji.pl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0a8b95350179d68baa035afbd1442237/gowopesi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lalitas-thaimassage-spa.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606eb4b0ac2e5---lizilunowepujarotiposoxo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kogan-photo.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2926026cac7c11a9f3b3efae5f1062d9/dakivisetaketofolodere.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.ccps.mx/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4f8574c4eb4f3e8682c981bb6d190bfe/38837039470.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jgbt.us/pds/userfiles/files/matatot.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bcbc3399.com/upload/files/7206900681.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.next-conseil.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608c7da29136d---jukijepuni.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aquamedia.cn/ckfinder/userfiles/files/91108570729.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://creationstationdance.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606e6bdf012b6---dubuwafizakumazux.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.kinoimaging.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a0151062a54---veganixamaba.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kisikana.hr/userfiles/file/33695968565.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hssipm.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/eb50f899ddae1f274f6cd368af08497a/48468221865.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.phonefixcomo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609201a4756c4---16182788581.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sistersaviopublicschool.com/userfiles/file/simaguxogaluze.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.geosuiteonline.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a0a43000c0c---wimurezimafoz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://elementsgogreen.com/userfiles/file/zetekosaga.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://michaels-limo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160916cb1eae29---jatoxumevupixotutadago.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e7d4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE7D4 17500 bytes
SHA-256: ef57adf5ddf341ae7eb38afd5f6e3808682ec2b7754f94467b85eaa5d34b5190
font_01_sfnt_off0001156a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1156A 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00012d81.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12D81 10852 bytes
SHA-256: a7dbfb2ca3daf2724418d15bead28e74ba8d47ba1d183cef4d07c9e02da8ad65