Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 cae16bb18f4d80bf…

MALICIOUS

PDF

5.8 KB
MD5: 8804f0aee8501362694f739f700172fc SHA-1: b2f62184e571be9c8d28c9b9fed699ac876a220b SHA-256: cae16bb18f4d80bf229d452c4eeae757ffaa4fff90cf2b4493cbb5caeaf82e5d
178 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 JavaScript/JScript T1204.002 Malicious File

The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript, indicated by multiple heuristic firings including PDF_JAVASCRIPT and PDF_JS. The critical CVE_2008_2992 heuristic firing suggests the exploitation of a known vulnerability within the PDF reader. The embedded JavaScript stream, identified as javascript_obj0006_000.js, was further processed and found to contain an unescape() call, a common obfuscation technique. This indicates the script is likely designed to download and execute a secondary payload, a common attack pattern for PDF-based malware.

Heuristics 6

  • util.printf — CVE-2008-2992 critical CVE exact CVE_2008_2992
    PDF JavaScript calls util.printf() — CVE-2008-2992 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long format-specifier argument. Widely exploited in the wild after disclosure. (matched in decompressed stream)
  • ClamAV: Heuristics.PDF.ObfuscatedNameObject critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Heuristics.PDF.ObfuscatedNameObject
  • unescape() call high PDF_UNESCAPE
    unescape() found — often used to decode shellcode in PDF JS exploits (matched inside decoded stream)
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0006_000.js
6f6bd2187182786425fc2758bfdcd7cfc15cac5ec2d3c61cb0545beb3ffb4f7e
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 6 at offset 0x1A9 5059 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).