Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 cadee935ddc03a25…

MALICIOUS

PDF

78.4 KB Created: 2021-09-08 01:35:15 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-24
MD5: a8e846c8be372368c951148ab96836b8 SHA-1: db253086c28298b979e5ad0af125daf2cfdb07d3 SHA-256: cadee935ddc03a25a0b7c71b00799eecaeef4c321ccae91de15ca321e7e55823
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains numerous embedded URLs, many pointing to compromised WordPress installations, suggesting a phishing or malware distribution scheme. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent. While no scripts were extracted, the structure and URL patterns are consistent with a link farm designed to lure users to malicious sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9978

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://krisoc.ru/uplcv?utm_term=nissan+qashqai+2009+service+manual+pdf PDF link annotation
    • https://www.lipfish.no/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a1ca3fdb596---60038989535.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://thewentworthco.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ir297tpvadvttgl5g5mm244noo/kidodu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://grupo-bahia-real-estate.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/pebopapunibimago.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gz-topstar.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/488e7c3f84429238134f0abffad3f878/bijolazuxibatojug.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kaithompson.com/userfiles/file/libajumerisu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thefutureofgolf.eu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607b50c8bc237---pekeselugowetukupulav.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.neslihanonur.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f2f5ceb64963e2f4e362f203d9439f5a/46082359088.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zkojicin.cz/userfiles/file/74799632468.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://misbahelmudii.org/ckfinder/userfiles/files/dapumemimefinede.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://adtw1.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/zijiza.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.leesii.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607fcfd36ba72---rojikalefimaseke.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://argentum.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dae3undquaarks1av4c80qcjj7/gujerexup.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kaufdeinauto.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161324c0f422d3---fujexiwesokirejutekefitax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://royalwedding.jp/images/blog//file/wesakimujanasuke.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.stratcareerservices.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608e482c81f2c---getamisevenosupij.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://michaels-limo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1611e867d45f3a---73842204534.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.rannatennis.ee/data/upfiles/files/75122699740.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://brightwayconsultancyservices.com/userfiles/file/49473722456.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://avigailpekelman.com/sites/default/files/file/fuliwol.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://goldengrowers.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fb938784b95c6c2bca4217c4efde6732/jodaweraniw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://webornate.com/viking1/uploads/files/rumarezejigawodulez.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://artsketch.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9d28798de415f15a4b5fe15b56554573/bebanorubobijud.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.espymetcalf.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161073113b481b---mafomapanukov.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ccf4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xCCF4 17124 bytes
SHA-256: df7c145bf2bdbf6689e5f6a702c5ecbf5dd3c76692847adfd63541020e58d7fd
font_01_sfnt_off0000f97c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF97C 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00011193.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11193 11368 bytes
SHA-256: e0ac3893ea2272aa2ef0241a7a5d9233a4f1e3c4106cba274defc0392d2d423b