Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 cad15bfac05f3a98…

MALICIOUS

PDF

68.1 KB Created: 2021-05-18 03:54:36 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-09-16
MD5: 3a149b7acf7c2893793708fd27280e93 SHA-1: 2bbf73d0185c3f0a0d2c31a6e54017766989e1c9 SHA-256: cad15bfac05f3a98c985987fdd2e571c99a9f2a8288955d182c1c06523f09abe
154 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

The PDF document contains a link farm pointing to multiple compromised WordPress sites, hosting other PDF files. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely phishing or malware distribution. The document body's title suggests a lure for users seeking installation instructions, which is then subverted by the embedded links.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.8541

Heuristics 5

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://spencershaulageltd.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5d3454f7ebe5466375c7ea80e78d78e6/laginorenodod.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://phase1acoustics.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a2e03585c28---rorixu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mission4recruitment.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607c55761a673---bimup.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://waelfawzy.com/userfiles/file/26818571868.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.birdandwildlifeteam.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607cbd1e2d2ac---20934980108.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://andlupa.com/userfiles/file/juguvupi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://noble-worldwide.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/aef55755e2a4217f7993e8ff6ddbebc2/9562238788.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lightupalife.org.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a2ff7e2b8db---rebebegagefapubajizan.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tonitomov.com/picture/file/5989560549.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://portsidestrategies.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0b5f2cf64bb2fe6c8230e0332dcb5e83/zipeposapumakubanuponi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://securitydirect.it/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b1402cde1a3afe61a1fdfb57837c405a/75598086511.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://graffitipaintstudio.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5ef224cdac49100364d1df0bda83c7ed/kabibafajewatidaga.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.scilights.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/37e3b72f75d08deca28fc26632b7b666/23697423302.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://notofthisgalaxy.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/kantcjsa326ecs5ufneb28ke4q/42169675223.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://objetivovender.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606f5d663467e---bulag.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hpx.com.ua/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7f149260687eb978b30c49878384aea7/wexanabotanoz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://triumphtoday.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607606d062139---47236965670.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alkhairi.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/42957b9b14ebd517030fc299cffd525a/25022565733.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/cv9VXjIrmdE/uplcv?utm_term=how+to+put+on+ikea+kitchen+doorsPDF link annotation
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e07f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE07F 5244 bytes
SHA-256: a9647dfc3a4f12b10692e95752b91e5fdac6628db1b6895d6a9117de823318fe