Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 cace99dae6b0622d…

MALICIOUS

PDF

92.1 KB Created: 2021-06-20 08:56:41 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-10-04
MD5: 88295fcb4016acfc3cb2cd9ee8b957d0 SHA-1: b94129547160da460a4385189821482718568934 SHA-256: cace99dae6b0622d1f0efe96265d4a5a98843a0918418ffec01e2abdd2304471
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9990

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://autotronics.vn/userfiles/file/tuwejiwusagibotudupozox.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.ecvbrass.ch/user/web/file/zazujesowulib.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://anzmrrn.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607060825fc4d---logulirowo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tecsal.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606f2cb3ad054---zosofow.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sacproblemleri.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606d1e6560766---19790218629.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://coloreverything.love/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/47fe3fca0c7c686a747fe473d3e7f5f4/tutikiberegu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://deconkhoemanh.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7pr4g7sa7cajn66pq8snuet1ne/fezuramunexaburasa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ssteelelaw.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/96961719538.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.phoenixdentalacademy.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3cf664ed433bb9f1d687cd799395ae8e/buvijoxuvilunam.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.associatedomains.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160acffe1d896c---gisib.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rlvanstory.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dcab1168838fb42b4230b2e26e4d5a39/94111005286.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.endthestigmacounselling.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/kp8crk9ut3jgfn6n4tjftitk6v/49065693729.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tktravel.shop/FileData/ckfinder/files/20210605_78A76A6B7F1BA58E.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alnoorcity.com/userfiles/file/41827345488.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fontawesome.iohttp://fontawesome.io/license/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • http://www.daltonmaag.com/In PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/6naE_Nh8_CY/uplcv?utm_term=angle+of+elevation+%2526+depression+trig+worksheetPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • https://savannah.gnu.org/projects/freefont/In PDF document text
    • http://www.gnu.org/licenses/In PDF document text
    • http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.htmlIn PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 6

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ea3d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEA3D 7720 bytes
SHA-256: b7f5a446e2b47fb11aba5ebd4fbcaab662173979b520ae8830132db9a1d5e0f0
font_01_sfnt_off0000fe5e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFE5E 2548 bytes
SHA-256: 8f1b627fe040489dcfb191d7fede52080823be10fef2256ae6caad134bb5b259
font_02_sfnt_off00010972.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10972 4496 bytes
SHA-256: dba6f683ede2573e22cc61446f6f59a57ab5e14e8b37b737a19c1f254b4ee8dd
font_03_sfnt_off000118d3.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x118D3 10672 bytes
SHA-256: 8b4d0f4163707c40beff2d054a25ed1be036c5157bf96cd5f67197711d24534c
font_04_sfnt_off00013d9e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13D9E 16192 bytes
SHA-256: b8ee0d54b81c55d16569496e6240d25dc2fe865fb5a5dc0ab525eec263129d96
font_05_sfnt_off000152d9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x152D9 4324 bytes
SHA-256: 9f355172d696dda274cac500966718f112ce76951f19577ac4888987ea6471b2