Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 cac94c763651b5c6…

MALICIOUS

PDF

86.0 KB Created: 2021-06-19 09:37:09 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-09-27
MD5: d1ebd84c919f853f64a2cf0542d3d4fa SHA-1: 927f55890a6fea1a804a88e68eb55b0dfb2a89c8 SHA-256: cac94c763651b5c651b002c324d6cdd8bedd293d3679590d71ec7b1776f0c28d
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

This PDF file was flagged by multiple heuristics and a machine learning classifier as malicious, with ClamAV identifying it as Pdf.Phishing.Trojan. The document functions as a link farm, containing numerous URLs pointing to compromised WordPress sites and other disposable hosting. These links likely serve to redirect users to phishing pages or download further malicious content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9998

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://infrive.ru/uplcv?utm_term=difference+between+greek+and+roman+theatre PDF link annotation
    • https://lightspec.ca/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fb8fe967ae0965a1cc4ab1ce34ad15a1/67812841910.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.gcsystem.pl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609746c38b19e---lideg.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c4276591306---747668197.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hwayinn.com/image/files/20210613_202627.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.guaitoli.eng.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16084f99f3902a---49161418644.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ladychief.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4cb6759ea9883351df472ff25ddbfbe1/dugonowumojulusa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gfow.om/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/pt5vi6jre05uk13kf2k1fsjc0p/nugamevosubusobumof.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cgt-fo-csc.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608528526c3bd---nanezoduko.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://goldartline.ua/userfiles/file/10868880598.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://for-rent-antwerp.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608246d7c367f---58055391689.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://shrmivirtual.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bae4dc2533cc1216a257cf7f504a4cbe/21046863511.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://maidnheaven.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606fbc787fa37---bovupovij.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fedoro.ru/upload/file/kibaloxovanoset.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00011370.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11370 5520 bytes
SHA-256: 7754e46bdf94bd178bb5b32272d42046bd7e8e838f6c8568fb4c1d8f8dba70fa
font_01_sfnt_off00012630.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12630 10968 bytes
SHA-256: 3bd915ca3bad4e71e23b6473ad0b4da2f4f16a70c5830a54e2a7d4a78bc55de6