Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 cac07c47856df8ed…

MALICIOUS

PDF

93.7 KB Created: 2021-07-01 15:23:52 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-07
MD5: 0b58d35094e33fb1926adf8e04d4fbb3 SHA-1: 986c11f738c448d5327a3438171c173441c4e212 SHA-256: cac07c47856df8ed96e6b9213440476e39fb6d073195baf88b9d4bd6616788d6
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. The PDF contains numerous embedded URLs, many pointing to compromised CMS upload directories, suggesting it's part of a phishing or malware distribution campaign. The presence of a link farm on disposable hosting further supports this assessment.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9918

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://garglob.ru/uplcv?utm_term=christmas+in+venice PDF link annotation
    • https://cardion.dk/gfx/fckimages/file/kelokamemowuvomagub.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zelene-centrum.cz/webpagebuilder/ckfinder/userfiles/files/217721544.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://brylka-kfz.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607751705f8fa---74650111914.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://miamivanservice.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606d98753deaa---mofenajobevavubevoxexi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wingprocess.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/rasezaguxinonefalapibokuv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.urban-quartz.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f04ef2204da16ef330d4d9d25baf3a13/75943956219.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dfa-finanz.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607b4eb80dd64---xogitijiwasezovugewotovek.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bamor.org/userfiles/file/nunodegi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.davinci.dk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608a703a4262b---2257462351.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://latexindia.com/userfiles/file/gunewiwev.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://witnesstherealist.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/05983d8ca92212a8e29272fc00bcaacc/68667299432.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://allaboutdowney.com/userimages/58516620280.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://accessiblevehicleservices.com/userfiles/file/sorulalisisomo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aslimitada.com/userfiles/file/38565119830.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.prowallpanama.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c24700d6103b5102d0eb17111b3e426b/pikerubexasevusito.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://earthideasawnings.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608ec88feabc7---67977191000.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cruiseship.cruises/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f2muhke8qnn167go575dad0514/73302771876.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://plastikacz.cz/soubory/files/pirivixixavowikobimosiki.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://emannsltd.com/userfiles/nagutezaxi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://europeancustomtailor.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4f9fca8ab48a318015c6bfb9514694b4/namokikaxazivoxawe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sunarsurdurulebilir.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/j59fosqfdoeb3bnepk4u91o0j2/53377684427.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mimpishiodua.com/contents//files/44897061144.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://118highschool.am/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ae7de8cf93b1b8bb30c7f31b1cd8053e/40362865048.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sf-tfi-pgu.uz/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0ad5dd6e7739f4ed3961608f69a1da4b/3556347483.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f753.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF753 17220 bytes
SHA-256: f109813f3a70420da50f7270db3d11b31387108faaf4bee696ccd10cbf780309
font_01_sfnt_off0001241e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1241E 10428 bytes
SHA-256: dc9f0242ed4546613ddda5f4946665f7ea76c2e09df4d9e8f258decfc66dd2d1
font_02_sfnt_off00013b9d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13B9D 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_03_sfnt_off000153ae.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x153AE 16140 bytes
SHA-256: 00b1f632e8afe72716c8bcdb76b7901b56c060d1dc0f96f3f5c1b8373b85735b