Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ca79246e9906bc25…

MALICIOUS

PDF

80.4 KB Created: 2021-08-18 02:55:35 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-18
MD5: 9853e6b8965222640c4f255fd97e6b7f SHA-1: 89f3382a6a09f53fc1f0ce5cd08f15a6cb64d245 SHA-256: ca79246e9906bc25387b503a68bcc1f890d703363f196df295633fd4f193c946
244 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF contains embedded JavaScript and numerous links to external URLs, many of which point to compromised CMS upload directories. The presence of a 'Password-protected archive handoff' heuristic suggests the document is designed to trick the user into downloading an encrypted payload. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely a phishing or downloader campaign.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9988

Heuristics 9

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link to algorithmically-generated URL high PDF_RANDOM_URL_LINK
    PDF contains a clickable HTTP(S) link whose host looks algorithmically generated (pronounceable-random labels) and whose path/query carries a long high-entropy token. This is the randomized-redirector pattern of malspam phishing lures — the visible document is only a prompt — not a PDF parser vulnerability.
  • Password-protected archive handoff high SE_PASSWORD_ARCHIVE_LURE
    Document gives password instructions for an archive or attachment — often used to keep payloads encrypted until after gateway scanning
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://nedirajtebosnu.net/userfiles/file/29237160167.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://www.picmephotoboothhire.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160711490105b2---xejevepejul.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://loskutova.site/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/eb3281c49500d31293d67c3ccbd0c99a/16595607016.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bagpack.com.np/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160910d90af122---benimosemipepapit.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.newhorizonscrisiscenter.org/ckfinder/userfiles/files/sobewaxaput.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://my-natural-style.net/upload/files/82664281972.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.heracles-hotel.eu/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5iqtoeejelhn55fbs8a3unnkvs/53340876458.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://heritagelogs.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6mb7ejdjdhk7cu34scf2le4gks/gabufitipevaxofaw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bywuf.org/upload/editor/files/vebawigituja.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sts-logistika.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b9eb3865437f9974a2dd39f678c3e798/zugamekalenokelabikuwa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fashioncenterpoint.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bd08e05173883608c2d44213fce85a30/26519310259.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.napariverinn.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0475341327c6da2e95cb8f223e50c35f/13097086267.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tantos.jp/js/upload/files/27964286737.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.scilights.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d6e043fc8f4ae006c478bad1ea03b4ab/vinidelo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sunarnuricomuisvealisverismerkezi.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6mhn9n22ei720lscuhrcb78s12/80040234668.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://musikkursus.dk/userfiles/file/71325916375.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://banglatalkies.com/dynamic-images/cms/file/sinetutoduwuratuguxobuli.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://infosantiere.ro/userfiles/file/bosafewulamera.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://trekkingsapatours.com/upload/files/11209938345.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://atamergranit.com/userfiles/file/zejirepuxatuziton.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ahlhy.com/uploads/file/081155143834.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jmk.kr/ckfinder/userfiles/files/85028115344.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://instalacje-elektryczne.net/ckfinder/userfiles/files/67150410637.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/LPIa9PGmDLg/uplcv?utm_term=descargar+rom+pokemon+blanco+y+negro+2+en+espa%C3%B1ol+ndsPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000cfe4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xCFE4 17948 bytes
SHA-256: 41cf40555a1bc5897425b136c8cd47546e7accd506173a99a823332d9b917986
font_01_sfnt_off0000fde9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFDE9 11340 bytes
SHA-256: 3ecf747554d8f9d348b13608732099c83e02db6c8144d44464fb5e4d07883808
font_02_sfnt_off00011801.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11801 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1