Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ca790354dd0edf47…

MALICIOUS

PDF

92.8 KB Created: 2021-08-12 18:41:12 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-23
MD5: f1dabd563d7183a45e4330c164a809ed SHA-1: 37788d042a2e492fd5233bb4d8908361f8d489b7 SHA-256: ca790354dd0edf4709d06e370df4f05fa4a251eb425e32699c5785cee2eb5d07
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The file is a PDF document that contains numerous external links, many of which point to compromised WordPress sites or disposable hosting. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely phishing or SEO spam. No scripts were extracted, but the presence of numerous URLs suggests the document's primary purpose is to redirect users to malicious or deceptive content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9905

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://coretry.ru/uplcv?utm_term=alcanos+alquenos+alquinos+ejercicios+resueltos+pdf PDF link annotation
    • http://cedresarquitectura.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16071df469e542---nazatuxomumodozelireta.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hellnocancershow.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d305c5c2365---53143237592.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://classicalgardenstatues.com/uplds/file/peredudo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://beta-rc.com/upload/files/16877884711.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://asu.com.vn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/edva9njm648dkiod8pjanbsa8v/88089652915.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.grandeprairie.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16078c281c8ccf---vipotin.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.evisiontiendaonline.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/4652685244.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.nandomoraes.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bc73d986143---jepasivana.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://russkiivopros.com/images/FCKeditor/file/ritukodukag.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://emke.hu/uploads/ckfinder/userfiles/files/94432606558.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://maynenkhiinverter.com/media/ftp/file/vufef.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.americansummercamps.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16088713b70b1e---87876972146.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://northstarexecutivesearch.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f53d6c109591c61cee3acc5556461a9b/31804241096.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://schokofontaenen.de/idata/daligusoluf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://humantouchtranslations.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1/160cdf7f8b8caf---71122474658.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bettenbaehren.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bf551aa7b4a---37591945235.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kennyre.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160af93acab21a---80788633267.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://yidinfo.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/sihj3gel80ls5kgt8s5mb2oh69/rajisimagitupi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.zaluziemalina.cz/userfiles/file/56670719341.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kogan-photo.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8815c708b9dd83924fefa9475123cfef/religigifuxe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.couleurs-et-jardin.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b334d07f249---mibobore.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.finestkindcharter.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16098a3f71acb7---fazuxufajulotopizol.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://istanajp2.com/contents//files/zamiwefegalurijopazis.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://monktonlionsclubkidscamp.com/clients/9/99/99b8b5517e5fb663501b7ee5137ebf55/File/tutaxegetofukewi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tramtronbetong.com/uploads/userfiles/file/54972581691.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://busangh.com/attfile/fckimg/file///20210626211837_951186198.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ff5f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFF5F 19564 bytes
SHA-256: df73e50def38915ef28442671af1d49084625bf8abf90b6cbafa4bdfbc349818
font_01_sfnt_off000131a5.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x131A5 10968 bytes
SHA-256: c761b193db24dd35a3596b75afe984ff293757caaf19d2e9f735bd35bc992187
font_02_sfnt_off00014b08.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x14B08 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1