Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ca5d63aef80e0e2c…

MALICIOUS

PDF

5.0 KB Created: 2012-05-12 13:11:01 Authoring application: hvb
MD5: 4b86b048a8d9a3400433ba1978001ab0 SHA-1: b56623f54cf5849858032a788688ad6377de7f12 SHA-256: ca5d63aef80e0e2c0c35b21a079c3720e82bec3b6192b2b9e1d96cce63046b53
158 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204 Malicious Link T1204.001 Malicious Link: Malicious Link T1059.001 Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell T1059 Command and Scripting Interpreter

The PDF file contains an embedded JavaScript payload that is triggered by the CVE-2010-0188 exploit, targeting Adobe Reader. The extracted JavaScript file, stream_002_off0000031a.js, likely contains further malicious code. The presence of the CVE-2010-0188 exploit indicates an attempt to compromise the user's system upon opening the PDF.

Heuristics 7

  • Adobe Reader LibTIFF XFA image exploit — CVE-2010-0188 critical CVE likely CVE_2010_0188
    PDF contains the CVE-2010-0188 exploit template: XFA JavaScript heap-spray setup, a generated TIFF image payload, and assignment of that TIFF data to an XFA image field rawValue to trigger Adobe Reader's LibTIFF parser.
  • unescape() call high PDF_UNESCAPE
    unescape() found — often used to decode shellcode in PDF JS exploits (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Embedded script payload in PDF stream medium PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOAD
    PDF stream bytes contain an HTML/XFA <script> tag without accompanying Windows shell-execution primitives — common in accessible XFA forms but worth surfacing for analyst review.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact medium EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • Embedded file low PDF_EMBEDDED
    PDF embeds a file attachment — could carry an executable or another weaponised document as a nested payload
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • PDF differential parser failed info PDF_DIFFERENTIAL_PARSE_FAILED
    The cross-check parser (pdfminer.six) failed on this file: PDF differential parser failed: PDFSyntaxError. Static heuristics still ran and any of their findings above are valid; only the differential cross-check signal is missing.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
stream_002_off0000031a.js
fd3e2c09dc0c798c6ba3044e13a3d70e37c09a0313e946735d179b48a261e919
decompressed-pdf-stream PDF FlateDecoded stream at offset 0x31A 48537 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).