Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ca3274646c1053b4…

MALICIOUS

PDF

79.2 KB Created: 2021-07-14 01:38:42 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-25
MD5: 05e7dd95457e61fadebea33e8fd795e3 SHA-1: 6ec8fce811a6a0fafe9f801c0b75ede0d05505b9 SHA-256: ca3274646c1053b42512629c00e659f6ec82a8457711581736f2a2e4832e7705
136 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The file is identified as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, with heuristics indicating it uses an image lure to redirect users to external links. The presence of embedded URLs and the PDF structure suggest an attempt to trick users into visiting potentially harmful sites, aligning with phishing or malware delivery tactics. No scripts were extracted, limiting the analysis of specific execution methods.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.8134

Heuristics 5

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • Image lure linking to an SEO redirector (free-download phishing) high PDF_SEO_UTM_REDIRECTOR_LINK
    PDF embeds an image with little or no body text and a clickable link to a multi-word utm_term / FeedBurner-proxied SEO redirector — the 'free ebook / solution-manual / document download' phishing family that ranks for natural-language search queries and routes the user into a payload/redirect chain. The PDF carries no exploit; the risk is the linked destination. Flagged structurally (image lure + SEO redirector) so it does not depend on a ClamAV/ML signature, and regardless of how many filler text pages the lure carries.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/sq/ugae/~3/7R6buoffwiA/square?utm_term=search+words+in+pdf+image PDF link annotation
    • https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60aac4e0d5abe22cec5c4b22/t/60ec82c5ff9c8b53cea25440/1626112709721/26682827589.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60aac4e0d5abe22cec5c4b22/t/60ee0758a9aa746350d04a58/1626212184849/at_the_airport_vocabulary_worksheets.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60aac52a97a1d73ddacfe14c/t/60e7fedf1873c46ac93b01b8/1625816799605/rulalaj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60aac5994c6b1805bc4acbdb/t/60e8427fa9c4294aacf594a6/1625834111535/the_ultimate_situational_survival_guide.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60bf69b23f3791685666e32d/t/60eca51b243eac6055d1f845/1626121499070/safari_cannot_open_the_page_because_it_could_not_establish_a_secure_connection_to_the_server_ipad.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000cfed.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xCFED 17476 bytes
SHA-256: 980ab8074318a018b9b72615bea850cd5522ea9e4c29737d6fa9b0aa89d966b3
font_01_sfnt_off0000fde5.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFDE5 11084 bytes
SHA-256: 3634d5798894c161beff4f0555438036225c970764cc94127f1304fdd26c2473
font_02_sfnt_off00011759.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11759 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1