Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ca1f87bc9cb9d004…

MALICIOUS

PDF

89.4 KB Created: 2021-08-12 00:22:25 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-24
MD5: ebdc52088578bb9e44415ea2870591c8 SHA-1: 8003da2c7e14462477fc3f99b09dfac52d109576 SHA-256: ca1f87bc9cb9d00484140411c778e33b2b1b3a290a5105bf171580fb385dd9a2
196 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. It uses a password-protected-archive lure. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9991

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • Password-protected archive handoff high SE_PASSWORD_ARCHIVE_LURE
    Document gives password instructions for an archive or attachment — often used to keep payloads encrypted until after gateway scanning
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://inwebjor.ru/uplcv?utm_term=id%C3%A9e+de+mot+de+passe+rigolo PDF link annotation
    • https://christembassybarking.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1da53e13bf5aed7ff9ba6f6a1914e4a5/16684572370.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://holocaustresearch.pl/nowy/photo/file/wuwemenakixemotun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aqs-group.it/userfiles/files/65332265953.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://na-nule.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/53canhpeh27rjp6tq4gr2tipk1/92721353861.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ibadirect.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16080d0797409e---2773894733.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.highlandmetals.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b564679e38b---virabarobudekotujoretil.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://suacuacuontoanphat.com/upload/files/26309464583.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://antik-cafe-bergen.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607d6d728db30---5275575325.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://stcatherine.ac.ug/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607e467437431---rafexibajugubarobomotozum.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://extreamtuning.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16076198eb5b7c---97366252621.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.morenoroofing.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608e56038adca---82266367594.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aftckwt.com/uploads/file/37277865429.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dobre-akce.cz/media/files/file/37305651938.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sphotobooth.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16076cbb583da1---64328467126.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.petercar0937494634.com/upload/img/files/fanavitekizebabemabija.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://paliukenas.lt/i/File/kavezifivoluseliduw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://coming-c.com/userfiles/file/24741662909.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cafemocion.com/userfiles/file/94036314908.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.aironface.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6220a3cf7bebd06d5c9a59ceeac1649a/30156672550.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://festivaldeliteraturadepereira.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160f648a62a446---45709931590.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fueandhair.com/userfiles/files/mamewopabevusulo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.kinoimaging.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160db8a95a72cb---mudenanesejukozotataxizam.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://catherinehourihan.art/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/843c61ecedc6102b76b6f498323ec599/futuzetagopulowufutuf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f314.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF314 19688 bytes
SHA-256: 2016910fa5ada51edd130606f4ec61d84fe75ce9c65d90777eaded5dbac2f847
font_01_sfnt_off0001254a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1254A 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00013d61.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13D61 10736 bytes
SHA-256: 6118e4011d9843050ebe56df409f3fdfb59742d19cc575e98c2ad4b581966bda

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