Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 c9e34d84ab280d26…

MALICIOUS

PDF

90.4 KB Created: 2021-07-08 13:11:48 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-22
MD5: 9f9a6ade4cd7978fa13ec2e836cb296d SHA-1: 7c2d33c4625f85c5da12d07f72db35fa302519ff SHA-256: c9e34d84ab280d26a995f56a171fb2fb5876317738b33da80d9e68ffbf9e039f
96 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9935

Heuristics 5

  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://legouic-peinture.fr/userfiles/file/biwoxodimamurolenajafe.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://spacio.hk/attachment/file/10467789698.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.horisunmauritius.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/863e95cc2e5d08f9a3c11af88a4dedb0/95515538053.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://plenaadoracao.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160886ee1c2e90---10007556589.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.lorenzofranzone.it/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a595d3cdd1b3dd28d5a3eadf36043d21/limozufiw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://traicaygiasi.com/Images_upload/files/93046039016.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://manenshop.com/upload/files/52860219850.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wsm.hk/images/uploadfiles/file/zatepanewerudewivugejala.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alphacleanwashing.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/177f117282da5c3c2494032d2143b752/90240818383.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://iwnta.com/userfiles/file/32327571590.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ludifrance.fr/userfiles/file/30656078906.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.bordadoindustrial.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/jeniluxezeruxoxunij.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://donnasalon.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c93b884ff625408708d79474d928daf5/lovezudokazazobe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.azembay.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/rhb6er8qis14554b4sorjc5792/34584397564.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://phillipwhiting.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a75c05ea4af---pexomet.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://creationstationdance.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160874bdc503d9---26800328405.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://infravoip.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/39fc89f945fd3cb33590ffaafe38d584/53877685958.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://luckyassessoria.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160934e93f222e---givozane.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://musorcentrum.hu/files/article/file/17252435163.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aedwea.com/upload/foto/19496556373.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jambukuning.com/contents//files/jajufagerafedurabi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://greenfuturevietnam.com/Upload/files/xolegezutexenotunemab.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://clearlakesd.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bba10907c9b---tenub.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fiberglasssupplydepot.com/userfiles/file/73776750522.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/DOqCt-cVA4I/uplcv?utm_term=country+life+memesPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00010176.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10176 17060 bytes
SHA-256: 20de99c2094a0735a3bb72b55e906d72c7e43536d81ca4375967aa8d0e79bd5d
font_01_sfnt_off00012dac.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12DAC 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off000145c3.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x145C3 10456 bytes
SHA-256: 45bbcce6b4a68fe0ff4838691b1204050410f781e307adb90697395d9cbf7648

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