Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 c9b732de1e1ff34d…

MALICIOUS

PDF

91.8 KB Created: 2021-06-08 17:02:50 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-10-07
MD5: 47730a66cb5d37b6391604b35c0f66ec SHA-1: 8b2d498430dfff2eec7120326e7af69e531ced63 SHA-256: c9b732de1e1ff34d3fa105d0fef8b2dee92b01f250faaee6f85d6b2ff7be0a2d
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

The file is a PDF document that contains numerous links to external websites, many of which are hosted on compromised WordPress installations. The presence of a URL with a 'utm_term' parameter suggests a phishing or SEO manipulation tactic. While no scripts were explicitly extracted, the PDF structure and the nature of the URLs indicate a likely attempt to redirect users to malicious content or phishing pages, potentially leveraging embedded JavaScript for obfuscation or execution.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9997

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://coretry.ru/uplcv?utm_term=addition+and+subtraction+of+integers+class+6 PDF link annotation
    • https://www.ideaklinikbakirkoy.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b42b8e56f34---dadorodomawajilu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://medicinasolidale.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cbd4c8cf89c53b19d0dba4164e5d0057/wemawemazofisewisewujem.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://svrcontractors.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c68786b962217ea0388ca90251716351/jogujuvo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://structurecreative.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160719ae4506ec---kiveboruruxole.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.vivelamusica.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16086674bc999a---38522763053.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://advance-pack.com/editor_upload/file/zumimawetisowule.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.lipfish.no/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16089d8b03752d---pegodejiwuxapezetamape.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://win-sonic.com/kida2018/ck_imgs/files/79504738702.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mmszke.hu/files/file/vimilewevezeritofufupixu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://banglatalkies.com/dynamic-images/cms/file/dekedepidejimujixu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.patricktennis.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606ca16e85a6a---pizonagosi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sarajevo-inn-grunewald.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16072fdab5fa04---57434510030.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.rec39.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/64f002225333db9f2986fd5752e46c6a/lolujubefulepaji.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://spherule.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ae1e6f6ce2a4e7e6c8e805ad0fba5676/1117838203.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://informerfitness.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9ebf52c101afa408820971ec37ed4bc4/29609567573.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bbpartner.cz/userfiles/file/77031491808.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off000111a4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x111A4 5472 bytes
SHA-256: b9980789e7057a0ac69afc0bece284766121177f4569fa75a9d52a2b58475036
font_01_sfnt_off00012450.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12450 11876 bytes
SHA-256: 7cc4820346b80906add455e9a18396b290278f3d2268294ab8a1ea2d4817fec6
font_02_sfnt_off00014cb2.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x14CB2 16088 bytes
SHA-256: 9c43c18aa358de8105755ede142c657c2a330b0e24b8f62e03bdb628bd5289a0