Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 c9a59997905497a9…

MALICIOUS

PDF

91.4 KB Created: 2021-08-10 05:25:25 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-18
MD5: dd5473354ea2ca211d9b44671188f7b5 SHA-1: 6db061fd9327ebf09125df41868ce36f5de5d04a SHA-256: c9a59997905497a9bc9df9a96d30fe4922d70e295a80a4c2005e75ed2711809e
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9987

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://garglob.ru/uplcv?utm_term=descargar+geometry+dash+2.1+para+pc+windows+10+sin+errores PDF link annotation
    • http://izeninfo.net/admin/upload/files/sabug.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://budapestpainter.hu/ckfinder/userfiles/files/6245793483.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://diversifiedhumansolutions.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8e1d563521519012d86681411377fb03/9546444943.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kwik-it.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607d13ccb8675---gilagozirakedu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cityclick.it/userfiles/files/45110382117.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vincityhomes.vn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ov21nnbecb7nv5d1fquo7uvaih/kudopim.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cananalimdar.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d0t8gaoq4g3ec80lahd5ngaifg/zewubusutenut.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ystechpro.com/nbloom/fckuploads/file/fobogoriwiji.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.insurancedirectcanada.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16080e1054e4dc---15967929131.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.brennholz-heinlein.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1610d546b45ca9---wumawetaraken.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://photographerin.agency/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/frptmlg4h7127tsctm126nj4h0/xuvuxabagodezutari.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://constructionone.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c205e208853---nevatorubimaxipagawo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.cedicar.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160add370712e4---29948428361.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.verneteco.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/92943284626.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bestofbucerias.com/upload/file/nelepebezojasone.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://unnatiwelfareorganization.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/sotaka.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cengilli.com/icerik_images/file/6044460507.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://a-pointpro.com/cms/ckfinder/userfiles/files/posonelikazemonezimi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.virtualaid.eu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c9c786882cf---juvajupovexalovat.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cms.blauraum.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2466e5a89bacc55d7a5f2f62e93a2e8f/mojegajajurodedafuko.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.frankcapassoandsons.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161116fad1c73a---72470200040.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://activepymes.com/pub/file/77781574253.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ef8f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEF8F 25956 bytes
SHA-256: 9dde73ea4aa6126940caa15784a193ce5b82456dcb2157a28d48129d90bf608c
font_01_sfnt_off00012903.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12903 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off0001411a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1411A 11476 bytes
SHA-256: 6ba709486ee472bd854fdcbbf3ab702d475dfc04f1564faf66ded73d55743eaa