Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 c9680604ce8d6b35…

MALICIOUS

PDF

73.5 KB Created: 2021-05-25 21:46:40 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-10-23
MD5: f57fd4bc3634964e635a997ec708b51d SHA-1: 31206ea2fef6930926c4057c394388b7121e79b1 SHA-256: c9680604ce8d6b35116a4ba686ac77ab52eede4658b1bec31b28ac908f59a42c
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF file contains numerous links to external websites, many of which are hosted on compromised CMS platforms. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely for phishing or malware distribution. The document body is heavily obfuscated and does not provide clear instructions, but the presence of a link farm and the high confidence detection scores point to a malicious lure.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9998

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://inewbus.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/o0suulcu7mj3qav5l8mrkiklv1/gulobit.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://bechtoldpaving.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a685652950b077ce731ee60fe6cb35ae/20962240005.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://beautifullifeuk.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/017c9f7c8585b0db7b1a9ac5953776d3/lokawu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://smoothnomad.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/k6vlmsk3fa0n095l06n4db3pfm/11768222419.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://asianmosaicnyc.com/userfiles/file/jugufok.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://malbreil.com/userfiles/file/dumuk.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://precedent.by/_newsite/images_from_html_editor/file/37785461691.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bfr-bialapodlaska.pl/userfiles/file/1445101511.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cashofferoregon.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a72003c31fc---kadofamazanodibiwevas.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.morenoroofing.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16091cae0443c7---selexasowozexela.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://inchirieriavioane.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a37382a8363---kajeraji.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://chamsocmuihong.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fhbk88rbj3gj6gmad31me8tdbc/62989243591.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://comicpapyrus.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6c929e308e2fb7d698ad1c8c8a0b6548/gozakafi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.chinacimctrailer.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cf57a6944e359c102cc5c2129b8ae6e8/tanezopopebisejajexaropol.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://agrobud.net/uploaded/file/garar.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://agrotehholding.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7c7d35fb930b4a1486f2cf41db5a9577/12886186834.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://samiznojmo.cz/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f9748301b67d18153178b05b8852d4c2/nodafopi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16091f35bf1d28---sufanenesifogedejagu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://esthebel.de/userfiles/file/zutanukusa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/S30rS-6n6vg/uplcv?utm_term=getting+a+guardian+ad+litem+appointedPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e2c6.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE2C6 5132 bytes
SHA-256: f9e8834e088231fe90c301ffbf89d977a3514e06006a19e8c1477d11e12a527c
font_01_sfnt_off0000f426.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF426 10640 bytes
SHA-256: 7e8cb8b41a89b50dfb629de37ca267f0443609d65ab64d76b7072db41d06b800