Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 c936ce7a48208c58…

MALICIOUS

PDF

87.1 KB Created: 2021-06-30 07:05:14 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: 4784dbff9e93e277cea9585c6e02d702 SHA-1: 3aa7d4c67fe3d7c3f00d9c1b4ff70f66a8a51dbd SHA-256: c936ce7a48208c58ce92a7c7c9a4363693d3742222674bdcd82d4deada5813c3
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The sample is identified as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, indicating it's a phishing or trojan PDF. It functions as a link farm, directing users to multiple compromised CMS upload locations. The presence of numerous links on disposable hosting and the use of UTM parameters suggest an attempt to obscure the final malicious destination and potentially leverage SEO tactics for distribution.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9952

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://tecsal.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a3c0824f247---kugelulezunitukak.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://sharidendesignasphalt.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b8065e0fba14447205adf45b9e07234b/selifijixobukeguki.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xn--1--8kcai1ck2bs.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/949079a32c6ee66a105cdaf222c0fe2b/19210806542.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://deewo.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607ba9232304a---28064580750.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alt-1c.ru/userfiles/file/64495685623.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://eden.pk/mycms/uploadedimages/editorUploadedImages/file/momifinoxixerisak.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ehblending.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/951bd24c51ae9254770091473bd0df32/79978387224.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://arisutour.com/ckupload/files/91791635416.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sportli.co.il/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607cc9165cc59---60334754758.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://istanajp2.com/contents//files/kejemokesixisuvufemi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://martybermanassociates.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1280cc7a2f789ae23d0c2a718e9df851/simanijowogef.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://szkolka-wiercioch.pl/files/file/posifowuxenefulaz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://logansport1971.com/clients/4/42/424235dfd0fdcd2d3cc2afd1e16bb83e/File/wekelufegusup.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://performanceltg.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bb257f7fb5a765d40c479a73ff932ccb/ruxitaxuzibisigad.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kicksomeglass.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4446f232f014bc08ab9c85661de94bdb/4138092175.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sirikulsteel.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609165bc1db11---zafamofex.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ac693c88ae5---4764221500.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sva-jeanroze.com/xmedia/file/88233008269.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://basumati.com/app/webroot/ckfinder/userfiles/files/41982478649.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sensible-seeds-premium.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16074b2d96a382---gorusuzoxesedodiko.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://chamsocmuihong.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/khuqriknv8cp8e2jme7k9pa44j/19339756786.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amalighting.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1d5c0a24d997719c7095fa59f0298b80/rixebafunovewa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mesotects.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a58618a6b1e---vixevilelofi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/A3Ryygt5BCM/uplcv?utm_term=can+you+start+birth+control+on+your+periodPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e9fc.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE9FC 10996 bytes
SHA-256: 6c323ea587918dac8bfbeeaf80147b15392f8b88a8b21a5ad7cece34b47ef149
font_01_sfnt_off00010354.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10354 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00011b66.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11B66 19580 bytes
SHA-256: b7dd733b6c84befeac9b00836339efcbd1b50b850a2e45d579419895ec47e44a