Malicious RTF / .DOC — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 c92b22cf862f3083…

MALICIOUS

RTF / .DOC

1.85 MB
MD5: 6c375bb17884f4b4c12c2e4a959d585a SHA-1: b36af9ddd7468a60cdf8053824891528ac361f56 SHA-256: c92b22cf862f308308db0ff6457cec42bff63e7b08a507cb01d3b1c8f09d1c54
202 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious File T1027 Obfuscated Files or Information

The RTF document contains multiple indicators of exploitation targeting the Equation Editor vulnerability. Specifically, the presence of OLE object data, automatic linking, and excessive hex-encoded data strongly suggests the embedding of a malicious object. This object is likely designed to download and execute a second-stage payload, as indicated by the heuristic 'RTF_EQUATION_EDITOR' and the large extracted binary artifact. The overall attack pattern is consistent with exploiting this known vulnerability to achieve arbitrary code execution.

Heuristics 6

  • Split hex Equation Editor ProgID + OLE object critical RTF_EQUATION_EDITOR
    RTF embeds the Equation.3 ProgID as hex bytes near OLE object activation and splits the byte stream with whitespace or an ignorable RTF group. This is an Equation Editor OLE activation surface commonly used by CVE-2017-11882 / CVE-2018-0802 exploit documents.
  • Automatically linked OLE object high RTF_OBJAUTLINK
    RTF contains \objautlink — an automatically linked OLE object surface that can be updated or activated when Word opens the document.
  • \objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATE
    RTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
  • Large hex data blocks in OLE object high RTF_EXCESSIVE_HEX
    RTF contains ~1934KB of hex-encoded data inside \objdata sections — may hide a payload
  • OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATA
    RTF contains 1 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
objdata_00_off00000949.bin
08d7be3cb4036b623f529587af23bb510b3affdbc78599b72535dc8a43df4d62
rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0x949 967047 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact entropy is 7.99, consistent with packed or encrypted content.