Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 c9263bc10a4cb8dc…

MALICIOUS

PDF

12.2 KB Created: 2009-11-07 19:49:17 Authoring application: PDF Library 3.8.4 (via PDF Library 10.5.6)
MD5: 3186a644462418846ffe6d47e5c2f0da SHA-1: 6c6ae2724a3bee3544e5d98c8410cec5ce2f2414 SHA-256: c9263bc10a4cb8dcbd1c713b10fc2b86729f2b7b3fb8db8882e5a5dfa59c0c03
278 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 JavaScript T1204.002 Malicious JavaScript

This PDF file contains embedded JavaScript that exploits multiple critical vulnerabilities including CVE-2009-0927 (Collab.getIcon), CVE-2007-5659 (Collab.collectEmailInfo), and CVE-2008-2992 (util.printf). The JavaScript is obfuscated but static analysis indicates it decodes a payload, likely a second-stage downloader, as evidenced by the ClamAV detection 'Js.Exploit.Shellcode-18' on an extracted artifact. The primary intent appears to be the execution of this malicious script to compromise the user's system.

Heuristics 8

  • Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 critical CVE exact CVE_2009_0927
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by Collab.getIcon() with a crafted argument. Allows arbitrary code execution. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • util.printf — CVE-2008-2992 critical CVE exact CVE_2008_2992
    PDF JavaScript calls util.printf() — CVE-2008-2992 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long format-specifier argument. Widely exploited in the wild after disclosure. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • ClamAV detection on extracted artifact critical EXTRACTED_FILE_CLAMAV
    ClamAV flagged at least one file extracted from inside this sample. Even when the wrapping document carries no AV detection of its own, a hit on the carved artifact is a strong indicator the sample is a delivery vehicle.
  • ASCIIHexDecode filter (with exploit indicators) medium PDF_FILTER_HEX
    Hex-encoding filter present alongside exploit delivery indicators — often used to hide payload or shellcode bytes
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0007_000.js
6f1e0a1bffea0ada1c13b5f94dc9eb74387395e7e96f4bd70be55184a434cc1a
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 7 at offset 0x268 37737 bytes
legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js
012d6d3afffb797a2bbc72ad235c2fe627aef59dcc6701c0030d074f50c5368f
deobfuscated-js numeric array subtract-key decoded JavaScript at offset 0x268 9964 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: Js.Exploit.Shellcode-18
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 9 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).