Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 c906d3cffe90944c…

MALICIOUS

PDF

84.1 KB Created: 2021-09-01 20:28:25 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-04
MD5: 631387b6f003c1d54e1716f451274a6e SHA-1: 4bbfa64fffe1f73ed2035681c9464e4fae893244 SHA-256: c906d3cffe90944c235824e4dfd0e9ef669173f10cb57f2fee2f8f2128ab4cf4
176 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9983

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • Clickable URI points to raw IP address medium PDF_URI_IP_LITERAL
    PDF contains a clickable HTTP(S) action whose host is a literal IPv4 address. Legitimate documents normally link to named domains; raw-IP destinations are common in disposable phishing and malware-delivery infrastructure.
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://chcial.ru/uplcv?utm_term=computer+science+questions+and+answers+for+class+11 PDF link annotation
    • http://anadarkogomezfamily.com/clients/7/76/76920377ef4e0cfe2c6e77079a05cbd4/File/lalofem.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://felixefontesadvogados.com.br/ckfinder/userfiles/files/linadepi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wamsconference.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a5e7028f8c52cbe8efd8c2011c00b044/furulida.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.pattyn360.com/upload/forum/files/tuvufitipagesamavarojek.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hometextiles-consultant.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/36540998657.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://phase1acoustics.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160879a7f810bf---kewiwikonivax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://iamsoldierfit.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609a1cf4e0414---tekapuribi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dfa-finanz.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c1de49c83e0---sizafejuso.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dipinkrishna.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161237692a1f00---dokarevepuligafowike.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hotel-palladium.gr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d0h679v1duiml7r6td77b2fngc/doweluwoxazuzexotire.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ledseoul.com/userData/board/file/36351407254.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lightspec.ca/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a2028aa0a7edbf5f8cdd05b01dc80bf9/tozufaxun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://parentini.it/userfiles/files/32367100963.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://luvnchrlysenglishtoys.com/clients/861429/File/9998026413.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sarujiovalente.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/g0lj1kdnq8vn8kijt7o6h1atif/nibilevapixelijekituviz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thuduchouse.vn/pics/file/74957119122.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://laptoptranganh.com/data/dulieu/files/95469449910.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://uniondeautoescuelas.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606fff58c60b5---86586249137.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://asiarsolutions.com/userfiles/file/vunerutopisa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://shosholoza.de/file/1106972167.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://79.170.40.182/boothtastic.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ab137e8d512---lunen.pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://hit-air.pro/ckfinder/userfiles/files/2210427512.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tomnhenryanderson.com/clients/8/8a/8a1068334c160bb49438aafe8043afff/File/31763062148.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://projecthouse.bg/uploads/CKfinder/files/4848872091.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e251.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE251 17304 bytes
SHA-256: 271ca7e8f17afe91839733c23423580d5b40513d8f5080555ad452450a6db168
font_01_sfnt_off00010f3b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10F3B 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00012752.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12752 11196 bytes
SHA-256: a2715001322bf8807d14517a94bce825a7be81927f4bbe06438ffab3d768a702