Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 c90661c6d7f62121…

MALICIOUS

PDF

73.5 KB Created: 2021-06-22 13:32:20 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-09-27
MD5: e0942e6964e9fd6d429e2d5fe2329495 SHA-1: aa976db6ceb490445dc543cfa386f23ddc1a69fd SHA-256: c90661c6d7f6212140ad8556f9bc5f0a8e76d3d5fc90011698b7473774e4b1aa
154 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF contains numerous links to compromised WordPress sites, identified as a link farm. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly indicate malicious intent, likely phishing or malware distribution through these external links. The document body, though heavily obfuscated, contains metadata related to 'wkhtmltopdf' and a date, suggesting it was programmatically generated.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.8945

Heuristics 5

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.iqubz.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160944eb75e9df---vajegudorivoxiruw.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://studio45.live/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b4uqhv5iaje6qjfrus3b64solf/xegenezezifodudix.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sodigital.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16082b17611f2d---golumuminimusewazo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.barankayalar.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c45b31c2392---87751203966.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.movingintofreedom.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160acb8ab347a3---6117757207.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bjoybrands.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160cd74c6f3a2f---41545230034.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.carolglassman.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160900022acab8---guxazebixututu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://atx-stroy.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ddae818e69949a203aef3da874018ac8/39260672176.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--90ad5ackt1d.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c55eaa5a730892b4f406b3edcf1d42e3/mabomokezoteripi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://notofthisgalaxy.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/evf6okcbjcjhchasuf1ua1o401/72131628906.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vuaship.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2bdvgoc3s7sm4qtfh76o95a5d1/polok.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://boulderdivorcelaw.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160cb755d10717---jeradumewujax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://chinese-wall.tw/upload/files/30182424344.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://austria-ex.com/images/blog//file/siwadudejajawivigok.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://plasy.com/uploads/file/58354168378.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.redactordecontenidos.eu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16075c4a4a95a8---punojarowoneb.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://whitelightdesign.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c4c436871b22afcd16102cdf3991d496/sobatorazegafexo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sciencevier.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606d2f0e437f1---lezupogadunesokali.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/FevRqgeaUVY/uplcv?utm_term=top+5+skyblock+serversPDF link annotation
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f8a9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF8A9 5156 bytes
SHA-256: 73e7debfd755d1ada5c3813181438ade22829c5e65ab68c55acd27077a95979b