Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 c9017cb136443c2f…

MALICIOUS

PDF

78.4 KB Created: 2021-09-07 23:07:27 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-05
MD5: ef7c3eb93ff4eeeca85a826f61e61fe9 SHA-1: a4e3aadb0a6e237a6609fbf29b1e5733cc7325df SHA-256: c9017cb136443c2ffa4585a7e21262c2177f9b41b5267b0d78c1987ae928ee8c
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF file contains numerous URLs, many of which point to compromised websites or disposable hosting, indicating a link farm designed to distribute malicious content or phish users. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly suggest malicious intent, likely related to phishing or malware delivery via these links.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9968

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://inwebjor.ru/uplcv?utm_term=lab+assistant+book+in+english+pdf PDF link annotation
    • https://thic.muki001.com/plugin/ce1/ckfinder/userfiles/files/68903063168.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mxagproducts.com/upload/browse/file/57527366874.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sahabatkeluargahomecare.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c5331cdcc2f---514881543.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sinara.org.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609d0f3b1c41e---mubibumipepa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aliancegroup.su/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16084c17234ca0---76926721119.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.novet.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609b88dad9a05---palijebu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://viboot.traigiongthuha.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/91526641385.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://signaturetowerpune.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/n96c3uj0g0nf2q0mjnnuda8mf6/891615367.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://earthchartercities.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608d1797ad996---49713755053.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://drlanda.hu/user/file/69406471308.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--90ad5ackt1d.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ca5f8aa09f3927a8ce9ebaf5d504c7a5/46334638295.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hmv.ir/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607a735a7d76e---sobutogama.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kondicionery-krasnogorsk.ru/upload_picture/file/60453339391.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kennyre.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a8e89274b5e---531322688.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bizwd.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16099ab314379f---65431661077.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://incomingmakedonia.com/files/files/34566458860.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.elsecretodelolivo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607759dbbbae4---minifaz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zoekidsworld.com/userfiles/file/bosire.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fusen-es.info/yamituki-n/uploads/files/39176266763.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bean2beenefamilytree.com/clients/60578/File/71506536510.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feldmann-spedition.de/pics/userfiles/file/87587232037.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ijtm.in/userfiles/file/44068452915.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d155.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD155 10868 bytes
SHA-256: 94e12a363110438aca51965cdcedd2badc25ed40837ade818cd6724b29b0f6ad
font_01_sfnt_off0000e9f0.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE9F0 16392 bytes
SHA-256: a3fcc850d16d9e1266f60b0fb0a1987b556e188997795aeb0cf9ecefe972ea15
font_02_sfnt_off0001147c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1147C 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1