Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 c8fe9a0147091fb1…

MALICIOUS

PDF

5.3 KB Created: 2010-02-13 12:39:48 Authoring application: a2f631
MD5: df8af1bd0a05907e73e92ae9d8ab39a7 SHA-1: 5e132bd7ab77216fd87508743d19dc000bf52f99 SHA-256: c8fe9a0147091fb1024534a79ed17031df75ee2f75bb40d701c25d45d7aaff0b
258 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204.002 Malicious File T1059.001 JavaScript/JScript T1059.007 JavaScript/JScript

The PDF file contains multiple critical heuristic firings indicating exploitation of CVE-2009-4324, CVE_2009_0927, and CVE_2007_5659. These vulnerabilities are associated with the execution of embedded JavaScript. An extracted JavaScript file, legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js, was detected by ClamAV as Js.Exploit.Shellcode-18, suggesting it contains shellcode or exploit code. The embedded JavaScript is likely responsible for downloading and executing a second-stage payload.

Heuristics 7

  • media.newPlayer — CVE-2009-4324 critical CVE exact CVE_2009_4324
    PDF JavaScript calls media.newPlayer — CVE-2009-4324 is a use-after-free in Adobe Reader's multimedia plugin triggered by media.newPlayer(). Actively exploited as a zero-day in December 2009. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 critical CVE exact CVE_2009_0927
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by Collab.getIcon() with a crafted argument. Allows arbitrary code execution. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • ClamAV detection on extracted artifact critical EXTRACTED_FILE_CLAMAV
    ClamAV flagged at least one file extracted from inside this sample. Even when the wrapping document carries no AV detection of its own, a hit on the carved artifact is a strong indicator the sample is a delivery vehicle.
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0014_000.js
b4d99ed8ee9e2f3d80fa28b699fbef34c8d37bb660e69d2bbfe7c6684dc948e4
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 14 at offset 0x1B8 393 bytes
legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js
bf02559a706a2e8af26ac7530e6cb47bad1245831a4c7498401b5adb0e15216b
deobfuscated-js repeated-marker hex decoded JavaScript at offset 0x3EC 7522 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: Js.Exploit.Shellcode-18
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 18 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).