Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 c8f2849568619936…

MALICIOUS

PDF

132.9 KB Created: 2021-06-27 00:55:06 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-16
MD5: 27fe4c66802a83cb776f03a9a3f46c7e SHA-1: d4f8ea3b11d441d72e7a4aaacd19b4c55dab7971 SHA-256: c8f28495686199364f359da666211d8f3f0a89b5065ef40bf84eebb0c34e822c
204 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

This PDF was flagged by ML classifiers and ClamAV as malicious. It contains numerous links to external sites, many of which appear to be compromised WordPress uploads or disposable hosting, suggesting a link farm designed to distribute payloads. The presence of a 'Password-protected archive handoff' heuristic indicates the document likely instructs the user to open a password-protected file, a common tactic to evade security scanning.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9938

Heuristics 8

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • Password-protected archive handoff high SE_PASSWORD_ARCHIVE_LURE
    Document gives password instructions for an archive or attachment — often used to keep payloads encrypted until after gateway scanning
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Visual download / call-to-action button lure low SE_DOWNLOAD_BUTTON
    Document contains a call-to-action phrase ('Click here to download', 'Download Now', etc.) — low-signal unless other findings point to a malicious workflow
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://nesthomes.in/userfiles/file/ledutafenawidopagiwed.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://interel-rus.ru/test/sites/default/files/file/73840552270.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ddrwc.net/clients/869849/File/reros.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lisahyatthealth.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160abd594735a1---bijisigizoput.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.analfissur.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607a48b66568b---80017100843.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.saraviation.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606d56838ed44---vulosur.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lavera.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b8aefc94365---60553994542.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://soechi.com/userfiles/file/rexatibiza.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.atrium-tuiles.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16084f71a7e46c---60385060726.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://realimpacto.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16085a17c41602---pikajutelinizanajuguz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lllk.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/30aef2f50cc4d53fad9e106cf13de5c5/bamekenumika.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://abwingscolley.com/uploads/files/puzerozodosaruwesifux.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lncl.org/ckfinder/userfiles/files/23693605303.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.petersmetalstitching.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160882f180d8af---70989100225.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://evenimentecastel.ro/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fp5p5nfsbjddr64n0sguenpu0m/46900876237.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.straightmyteeth.eu/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/baa5d9f16dc63d91c4262280faefbde4/jogopinamibab.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://chicagoportablexray.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607420de5af58---23968913439.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hacunamatata.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5de37143802760757454cf7106125379/dawosin.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ecef-groupe.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ql9v3a5pltgq1plh54u5mneec6/26404499280.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/cv9VXjIrmdE/uplcv?utm_term=elcomsoft+advanced+pdf+password+recovery+v5+0PDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
stream_004_off00013bd8.bin decompressed-pdf-stream PDF FlateDecoded stream at offset 0x13BD8 68308 bytes
SHA-256: 8b9acd141f8eeb0ba8e395029c4c4d43e4315199c4d7bd2630b85a95d0069add
font_00_sfnt_off0000ec0d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEC0D 21664 bytes
SHA-256: 2858ebc30a08fe0cadb5eb02b64a4f84b6bceb1407e02d97caa2afb056113130
font_01_sfnt_off000123ca.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x123CA 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_03_sfnt_off0001e90d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1E90D 11192 bytes
SHA-256: 0a467744c428ab99fc9436749a7ba29833c7dde20a1946a77aae7f70a0ac9ca5