Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 c89ead7871b91b18…

MALICIOUS

PDF

85.3 KB Created: 2021-07-04 22:04:00 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-20
MD5: 1d5293a9ed0b5c0c872dd9527704aaa2 SHA-1: 1406c631598fe2464c1b3b6ec9572ea642c78540 SHA-256: c89ead7871b91b18b7b750e1b75798c1db09a852c5105723b07e302d2bad4382
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file was flagged by multiple heuristics as malicious, including a critical ClamAV detection and an ML classifier indicating a high probability of maliciousness. It contains numerous links pointing to compromised WordPress upload storage and other disposable hosting, suggesting a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious content. The presence of these links indicates an attempt to exploit users by directing them to potentially harmful websites, likely for phishing or malware distribution.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9993

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://moto-trend.cz/public/files/fck/file/67137137803.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://egokituz.eus/files/galeria/files/bizuwomixazebufozusemup.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.stratcareerservices.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160beabf228614---pufajo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nailseasupportgroup.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f2bf86dad874b7860cfbd48d5da349d6/6456134603.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dfa-finanz.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a03b0b423ed---japejevutezunede.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://levin-dent.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6685a72a414eed7cc15d51d6fe62c7aa/xijadogew.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://littlepearlspublishing.in/data/eimages/file/48919922498.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.crossfitparamaribo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607b52533fcc6---72704787882.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://puzynowska-kancelaria.com/userfiles/file/lalovimufa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hphs1958reunion.com/clients/47465/File/gakik.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.holzbau-hoelzl.at/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c5c6b79e74b---24560876675.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dedanskecasinoer.dk/userfiles/file/63977916491.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bostoncake888.com/UserFiles/files/2981962565.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.breastcancerfoundation.in/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/379e008ed30e0e0b0c0629bb5d0f28e2/96471773719.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://afghansolar.com/userfiles/file/49126038901.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.fecomerciomg.org.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16076d9871fbd2---masudikedufonitetububiwoz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.d-table.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e07dca7357c32e00fe2b0d3a7d5f1f12/kusol.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.lashharmony.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/hp9umjp19s4oode2tm2886sj1t/24338389292.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.kalirich.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ekamp98lgr9nb8nmdqh3o2rpv3/59519362002.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/1KS0DP0cxss/uplcv?utm_term=chill+ran+down+my+spinePDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e655.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE655 19424 bytes
SHA-256: 67d63e569bf4fcf08df8d85cc8c14c6c26492ef8d5868976f377d9e4b680ecb0
font_01_sfnt_off000117b2.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x117B2 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00012fc9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12FC9 10788 bytes
SHA-256: 6412eb8794939c24e8b68a8bec59db51ec8ba42baf63c91d711bf2028757a134