Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 c86ee1f653f893cf…

MALICIOUS

PDF

3.5 KB Created: 2008-07-26 19:43:58 Authoring application: Scribus 1.3.3.12 (via Scribus PDF Library 1.3.3.12)
MD5: e651000d3885cfd93fd005cb23c2c92c SHA-1: 52dd30208ce3d280278d72069a46ca9c9a0dd37e SHA-256: c86ee1f653f893cf53876fa9ee174759c81e30ebf28e875a3e58658176ef87b2
128 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204.001 Malicious Link T1059.001 PowerShell T1059.003 Windows Command Shell T1059.007 JavaScript

The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript that utilizes the `Collab.collectEmailInfo` function, which is known to be vulnerable to CVE-2007-5659. The JavaScript is obfuscated and appears to be designed to download and execute a second-stage payload. The `eval()` function and `String.fromCharCode` are used, indicating dynamic code execution. The presence of custom Base64 decoding further suggests an attempt to hide malicious code.

Heuristics 6

  • Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0013_000.js
962d2edea6425978a4428c448b8920b1c789d6ec0cbbe6f6ebf5b0597d60a549
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 13 at offset 0x3CE 3446 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 4 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).
acroform_b64_00.js
2d4e05b41297819a457bbcfbf77d8a975e08650505661911c46d4ce4456161b6
deobfuscated-js PDF AcroForm base64 (decompressed) at offset 0x40B 2217 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).