Malicious RTF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 c83c28add56ec8ca…

MALICIOUS

RTF

536.6 KB Created: 2020-02-17 04:22:00 First seen: 2020-06-01
MD5: 60ec80e7e72afa9a24c48517d9e97f4c SHA-1: e12c17f7ef6a92dc855ee571725760d30a183a9b SHA-256: c83c28add56ec8cad23a14155d5d3d082a1166c64ea5b7432e0acaa728231165
92 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The RTF file contains multiple embedded OLE objects, with one specifically triggered by \objupdate, indicating an attempt to execute embedded code. The presence of these objects and the RTF structure strongly suggest an exploit targeting OLE object activation for arbitrary code execution. While the document body discusses COVID-19 statistics, the technical findings point to a malicious intent beyond the document's apparent content.

Heuristics 6

  • \objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATE
    RTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
  • OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATA
    RTF contains 3 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects
  • Embedded OLE object medium RTF_OBJEMB
    RTF contains \objemb — embedded OLE object
  • Urgency / deadline lure low SE_URGENCY_LURE
    Document contains urgency or deadline language ('account will be terminated', 'action required within 24 hours', etc.) — useful context, but low-signal without other findings
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200216-sitrep-27-covid-19.pdf?sfvrsn=78c0eb78_2 In RTF body

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
objdata_00_off000641b4.bin rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0x641B4 62704 bytes
SHA-256: 0ef5664e0ea40e82154a3a6640d9c3e38894cf24708abec2235f73248bece763
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact entropy is 8.00, consistent with packed or encrypted content.
objdata_01_off00082bba.bin rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0x82BBA 6847 bytes
SHA-256: 17937ca8ac43b44a71b92f06dbd19e41226b69a4059c40f114ae57341a605b44
objdata_02_off00082bd4.bin rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0x82BD4 6843 bytes
SHA-256: 977f215b1627ac5e409b6ac8b6c865bbda3d31576fe2a4d27f248a4640b7dec6