Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 c7e77aeff29c6788…

MALICIOUS

PDF

78.0 KB Created: 2021-08-15 13:29:04 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-27
MD5: 4bf5760f940b97ae6ad9830ff572c02e SHA-1: 512070623ee096dd167567583941bb76300fccd9 SHA-256: c7e77aeff29c67884bc897c760098666b614e5f4c4670322fe5e19e84d7c98ce
204 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file contains embedded JavaScript and numerous links to external websites, many of which are hosted on compromised WordPress sites or disposable domains. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely for phishing or malware distribution. The embedded JavaScript and link farm structure suggest an attempt to redirect the user to a malicious payload or phishing page.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9982

Heuristics 8

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link to algorithmically-generated URL high PDF_RANDOM_URL_LINK
    PDF contains a clickable HTTP(S) link whose host looks algorithmically generated (pronounceable-random labels) and whose path/query carries a long high-entropy token. This is the randomized-redirector pattern of malspam phishing lures — the visible document is only a prompt — not a PDF parser vulnerability.
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://pikewallis.no/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160798e5b504f9---finebabivirowowesigorawi.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://yuseigachi.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b8368c81bfd---ruxebamapukemuwezenunar.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://beiwendq.com//data/attachment/file/navenopoxote.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://moto-bike.pl/userfiles/file/poralafuzuvo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://empirepin.com/calisma2/files/uploads/58232494755.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://heritagelogs.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/pfknril90jmpu1l1ilan3tvqjb/31009425009.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kleinschaden.expert/userfiles/file/93046359010.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://stylekd.ru/files/73560458419.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://c4ir.ae/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/72uhr4reor7vidkpf67kc0iq26/13062331836.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ashtralmedia.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608742c6c097e---geboxotubiledalisekaw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://land89.com/ckupload/files/xejeba.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://malimbe.africa/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2f15ac612f78f0c0f58af9a9ac0ce3f2/17904500763.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://spectrumohio.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/044579f2d405738ff226d5476e27e047/36467856215.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://conservativista.com/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/26898179337.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://chamsocmuihong.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/diaqr1ouli10dj5cmnuu3t94o6/wagugetisamegasozagefi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://eslms.com/userfiles/file/83117503816.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://color-gateway.com/userfiles/file/61220059073.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://torgoborud.org/images/file/soladamivok.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://chp-travel.ir/data/file/vunevazuwubiletosutisusol.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.hollyskauaicondo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16073c9868fc0a---72163959759.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amartzon.store/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d20f93117d951cfa5955b2949718f27d/34667219061.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ambulatorioveterinariocigliano.com/userfiles/files/25812094534.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/LPIa9PGmDLg/uplcv?utm_term=warhammer+40k+tyranids+codex+8th+edition+pdf+vkPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000c843.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC843 11616 bytes
SHA-256: 7a3638efdb73bfaadb7d31f2f2d8beca6d2629b67b47f7edd12c874125751c48
font_01_sfnt_off0000e3cd.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE3CD 18332 bytes
SHA-256: 3c2a0f61435794e4acc10c3b7fd55280527e65ab07a5689a9b1a042de89684b7
font_02_sfnt_off00011222.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11222 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1