MALICIOUS
268
Risk Score
Malware Insights
MITRE ATT&CK
T1204 Malicious Link
T1059.001 PowerShell
The PDF file contains critical XFA heap spray exploit code and a risky executable script, as indicated by multiple high and critical heuristic firings. ClamAV also detected it as Win.Exploit.JS-296. The embedded script is likely responsible for downloading and executing a second-stage payload, leveraging the XFA vulnerability to achieve code execution. The presence of an embedded file further supports the malicious intent.
Machine Learning
- Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000
Heuristics 9
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XFA form contains risky executable script high PDF_XFA_SCRIPTPDF embeds an XFA form whose script block contains exploit, submission/launch, or shell-execution primitives. Ordinary LiveCycle print/update scripts are left as generic XFA/JS signals unless stronger behavior is present.
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XFA JavaScript heap-spray exploit code critical PDF_XFA_HEAP_SPRAYPDF contains XFA script content with heap-spray or shellcode-like JavaScript markers such as large encoded word sequences, util.pack, large arrays, or spray variable names. This is a weaponised Adobe Reader exploit pattern, not a normal interactive form.
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ClamAV: Win.Exploit.JS-296 critical CLAMAV_DETECTIONClamAV detected this file as malware: Win.Exploit.JS-296
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unescape() call high PDF_UNESCAPEunescape() found — often used to decode shellcode in PDF JS exploits
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Embedded script payload in PDF stream medium PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOADPDF stream bytes contain an HTML/XFA <script> tag without accompanying Windows shell-execution primitives — common in accessible XFA forms but worth surfacing for analyst review.
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Embedded file low PDF_EMBEDDEDPDF embeds a file attachment — could carry an executable or another weaponised document as a nested payload
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XFA form low PDF_XFAPDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
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Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGEOne or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
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Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URLOne or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.URL http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-template/2.5/
Extracted artifacts 7
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
embedded_file_obj0002.bind81baa73e490e4cb879e13927cacd1dd1be37524a37eac51603e15117c578777 |
pdf-embedded-file | PDF EmbeddedFile object 2 at offset 0xD91 | 84 bytes |
embedded_file_obj0008.bin24c130f03a4cf51d470b536e94c1e58af67665739e200e0ce198ad41086243c0 |
pdf-embedded-file | PDF EmbeddedFile object 8 at offset 0xE42 | 228 bytes |
embedded_file_obj0019.binc97e0522381d6196cc0695f35f4d065f15c9c86a9601a7f776c6afd3f4c6b460 |
pdf-embedded-file | PDF EmbeddedFile object 19 at offset 0xF33 | 199 bytes |
embedded_file_obj0010.bin31f5aedad71f58cdda2662f0e242f75cc76ccd54d8d2c6562dedfe420c434e1e |
pdf-embedded-file | PDF EmbeddedFile object 10 at offset 0x1024 | 119 bytes |
embedded_file_obj0018.bine6c26a3478346d27e841ad49868ebf68bf4c6863b6750e8d60bda3c4c6f79876 |
pdf-embedded-file | PDF EmbeddedFile object 18 at offset 0x10DB | 77 bytes |
embedded_file_obj0015.bin92a3ce61d783e15932b5de127ce45a9b4c2f98f4da2453f65241573c1dda808a |
pdf-embedded-file | PDF EmbeddedFile object 15 at offset 0x1182 | 56 bytes |
embedded_file_obj0001.bin84e68c0972b062b7e5ffb7ed92f98192585fe2742c080c8793d0114cf8bdca82 |
pdf-embedded-file | PDF EmbeddedFile object 1 at offset 0x14B6 | 9232 bytes |
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Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 6 long base64-like blob(s).
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