Malicious RTF / .DOC — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 c7871cf768f4d9e8…

MALICIOUS

RTF / .DOC

4.1 KB
MD5: 96afa180005973791f98fb0f51f733da SHA-1: afce0526852391cd333021b9f83f305da822266f SHA-256: c7871cf768f4d9e8f938fab225dc9ddbf473d93abb7728cb27db2a6ba69b7541
120 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious File

The RTF document contains embedded OLE object data and triggers an object update, strongly indicating the exploitation of the Equation Editor vulnerability. This technique is commonly used to deliver a second-stage payload, leading to arbitrary code execution. The critical heuristic firing on RTF_EQUATION_EDITOR confirms this attack vector.

Heuristics 3

  • Split hex Equation Editor ProgID + OLE object critical RTF_EQUATION_EDITOR
    RTF embeds the Equation.3 ProgID as hex bytes near OLE object activation and splits the byte stream with whitespace or an ignorable RTF group. This is an Equation Editor OLE activation surface commonly used by CVE-2017-11882 / CVE-2018-0802 exploit documents.
  • \objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATE
    RTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
  • OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATA
    RTF contains 2 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
objdata_00_off0000009b.bin
55da1795779ad57808c861fbf9491df05c74432955ebff4d0a07fbabc88ccbf4
rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0x9B 1793 bytes