Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 c7271a4629eb9892…

MALICIOUS

PDF

83.6 KB Created: 2021-09-06 01:48:49 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-23
MD5: 0be86224c1b1717c1c2cfbfbc1298cbd SHA-1: 1568bd03cfd7a94520f876bf444964e53addae5e SHA-256: c7271a4629eb9892c1976bdef59bde304c52628183016523aa7788510efa8efa
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The sample is a PDF containing embedded JavaScript, which is a common technique for delivering malicious content. The PDF also contains numerous external URIs, many of which point to compromised WordPress sites or disposable hosting, suggesting a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious destinations. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly indicate malicious intent, likely for phishing or malware distribution.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9951

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://www.mds-horizons.com/upload/files/98163416498.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://herodumpsterrental.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4f064c78bbfb1badcf6ddac09734f10e/99017550560.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lensprovn.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/monomob.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://darkoyunpin.com/calisma2/files/uploads/10013710006.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lifestyleufa.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6df4c6d4933e6dd07188f35b1e66e977/wuwok.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.uniqueartzz.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/p1usmgiq3ius17p82ngpo1puu8/14522887438.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://smithmurdock.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16099d3cdb72c8---zevixavexawixale.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.totalblissbeauty.com.au/application/third_party/ckfinder/userfiles/files/25159855092.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://rosritual.su/app/webroot/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/wisuzisegaxaxirabunetita.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://614move.com/clients/4890/File/wazudujejorarazugebum.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dakmet.pl/upload/lapesebopotekimaxefune.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://riverasphotovideo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16127380fde20d---nobolovudobofizowaxuvon.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.ezhealthcheck.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/27hfggn9a8jl3tk0a3p9v0np1u/65665730075.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://middlegeorgiacoinclub.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607748f05b5d4---xigifipirotinutawotodor.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mexxeopaint.com/upload/files/71289162186.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.gleason.com.au/application/third_party/ckfinder/userfiles/files/xifowexugo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ipvoicenj.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608001fb212b6---nalukifane.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://reszke.pl/fckeditor/editor/filemanager/connectors/php/file/lilugizevuwi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cesurmakina.com/userfiles/file/farefewuzopu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.petersmetalstitching.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609820a233a11---tipegarutufezipi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mmoxx.mn/userfiles/files/24783098846.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.yoursurveysurveyors.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c343ce61da3---tumikuxadiwut.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fanta-life.com/userfiles/file/femodogibo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://china-hold.com/UploadFile/file/20210701233038255.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://beaszemin.com/files/vulej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/3vuEKuznOb8/uplcv?utm_term=reflection+mulan+piano+sheet+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000dea6.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDEA6 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000f6bd.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF6BD 10932 bytes
SHA-256: 45688d75fefa6084cb44a9b8946fe796f74288f10fbde0faa5f4a3621859d3ae
font_02_sfnt_off00010fdc.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10FDC 18544 bytes
SHA-256: de5a2785d31f916e58acc47b78536dbcaf3266e3253ac1a001687e7cfe50483d