Malicious Office (OLE) / .XLSX — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 c70a0b74802c56a2…

MALICIOUS

Office (OLE) / .XLSX

38.5 KB Created: 2015-06-05 18:19:34 Authoring application: Microsoft Excel First seen: 2022-08-16
MD5: 973d256bd86052c4b67af3d5c9e80fb2 SHA-1: fc5ec8fe64d666294a8cd533cbe0caac3cd7fa56 SHA-256: c70a0b74802c56a2c8d87c6d66b6e4cf52e0905b23ae685cf372a8712bfcddb9
208 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1059.003 Windows Command Shell T1204.002 Malicious File T1105 Ingress Tool Transfer

The Workbook_Open macro is designed to execute arbitrary commands. It constructs a batch script named 'Outlook.bat' in the public user directory, which then calls other batch scripts ('getCmdPid.bat', 'windowMode.bat') and appears to download and execute a second-stage payload. The script uses obfuscated string manipulation to construct commands, indicating a deliberate attempt to hide its malicious actions.

Heuristics 6

  • Shell() call in VBA critical OLE_VBA_SHELL
    Shell() call in VBA
  • Workbook_Open macro high OLE_VBA_WBOPEN
    Workbook_Open macro
  • cmd.exe reference in VBA high OLE_VBA_CMD
    cmd.exe reference in VBA
  • VBA p-code auto-exec with execution tokens high OLE_VBA_PCODE_AUTOEXEC_EXEC
    Compiled VBA/cache stream contains an auto-execution token together with shell/download/object-execution tokens. This catches p-code-only or source-extraction-failure macro documents where visible source is unavailable.
  • VBA macros detected medium OLE_VBA_MACROS
    Document contains VBA macro code
  • Environ() call (env variable access) low OLE_VBA_ENVIRON
    Environ() call (env variable access)

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
macros.bas
739b12d04dae2bb2ffa2c4acdc262e94eeb6301ea8ea956475b73a21114bd6ed
vba-macro oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source) 2313 bytes