MALICIOUS
168
Risk Score
Malware Insights
MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic
T1059.001 PowerShell
T1204.002 Malicious File
The critical heuristic 'OLE_VBA_SHELL' and the presence of a 'Workbook_Open' macro indicate that this XLSM file is designed to execute arbitrary code upon opening. The VBA script within 'macros.bas' attempts to construct a command using environment variables and then execute it via the Shell() function, strongly suggesting it downloads and executes a second-stage payload. The obfuscated nature of the script and the use of environment variables for constructing the execution path are common techniques for malware delivery.
Heuristics 5
-
Shell() call in VBA critical OLE_VBA_SHELLShell() call in VBA
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Workbook_Open macro high OLE_VBA_WBOPENWorkbook_Open macro
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Suspicious extracted artifact high EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGEOne or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
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VBA project inside OOXML medium OOXML_VBADocument contains vbaProject.bin — VBA macros present
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Environ() call (env variable access) low OLE_VBA_ENVIRONEnviron() call (env variable access)
Extracted artifacts 2
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
macros.base3355529d5af5edf5e5b4e5529d244c15381074f3671107b0a947a2b68cabde6 |
vba-macro | oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source from OOXML) | 1072 bytes |
|
Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved macro source contains an auto-exec entry point and execution/download terms.
|
|||
vbaProject_00.bin0426f42ddcb7874bb47a4e45c988250ddcb437999caa523e5a41e65df9a08c50 |
vba-project | OOXML VBA project: xl/vbaProject.bin | 9216 bytes |
|
Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved macro source contains an auto-exec entry point and execution/download terms.
|
|||
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