Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 c6eaf912182c88c7…

MALICIOUS

PDF

37.2 KB
MD5: 37c78c7d14de6c6e592ec8679240dd1f SHA-1: 17d3c30347fc333386092d48e5e82970faa4cbb0 SHA-256: c6eaf912182c88c7145d7d6d93672f8e06a6c1d78ba02be27f7282cd9e0bb06a
226 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204.002 Malicious File T1059.001 PowerShell

The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript, triggered by a CVE-2007-5659 exploit targeting Adobe Reader's U3D content. The primary JavaScript stager, 'annotation_subject_callee_hex_stage_000.js', is heavily obfuscated but appears to be responsible for decoding and executing further stages. The deobfuscated JavaScript, 'deobfuscated.js', is substantial and likely contains the logic for downloading and executing a second-stage payload. The presence of U3D content and the specific CVE-related heuristic strongly indicate an exploit-based delivery mechanism.

Heuristics 8

  • Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • U3D/3D content in PDF — Adobe Reader 3D parser CVE-family indicator high CVE related PDF_U3D_CVE_RELATED
    PDF contains U3D (Universal 3D) or 3D annotation content — CVE-2011-2462 and CVE-2009-3953 are critical vulnerabilities in Adobe Reader's U3D processing that allow arbitrary code execution. U3D content in PDFs is extremely rare in normal documents.
  • ClamAV: Heuristics.PDF.ObfuscatedNameObject critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Heuristics.PDF.ObfuscatedNameObject
  • Annotation subject callee-key hex JavaScript stager high PDF_ANNOT_SUBJECT_CALLEE_HEX_STAGER
    PDF JavaScript uses syncAnnotScan()/getAnnots() to read an indirect annotation /Subject stream, percent-decodes it through marker replacement, then uses a callee.toString()-derived key to decode and eval the final exploit stage.
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • syncAnnotScan annotation-staging primitive low PDF_FOXIT_SYNCANNOTSCAN
    PDF JavaScript calls syncAnnotScan() — a no-op annotation-enumeration primitive used by exploit-kit JavaScript to stage payload reads from annotation /Subject fields before eval(). Not a vulnerable sink itself; rarely seen in legitimate PDFs. (matched in decompressed stream)
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0007_000.js
11b03694c4e705ab29873cc5e2c55342ee498b376ac2dc5f05ce17018ef44c38
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 7 at offset 0x1A4 264 bytes
annotation_subject_callee_hex_stage_000.js
43b7b3a4fba5ad327301bde2b5f25e8c3b06995fa04100341eeb8b008ac69593
deobfuscated-js annotation-subject callee-key decoded JavaScript at offset 0x151 5652 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 5 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
deobfuscated.js
c06fec5816f25162d3487879de18e210ea043c91c85c083bdd285e1b2fc3ec71
deobfuscated-js PDF JavaScript deobfuscation pass 272077 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).
u3d_00_off000028a4.bin
cffa1d7a24d7b9b42a43d7048cdc78d60069fa1b4ff10ec2aa0d89c3ba9ba702
pdf-3d-stream PDF U3D 3D stream at offset 0x28A4 27384 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact entropy is 7.99, consistent with packed or encrypted content.