Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 c6a005241353a6aa…

MALICIOUS

PDF

80.7 KB Created: 2021-09-01 15:36:09 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-11
MD5: adaf6cfcd5dfed6bfd494a73c73d0dd0 SHA-1: 01cbf8584baad79f750b58073afc7caaef01e0ee SHA-256: c6a005241353a6aab6480c3ecec991499a3b826efc233ccdac358aac7cce5e52
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF contains numerous links to external websites, many of which are hosted on compromised WordPress sites or disposable domains, indicating a phishing or malicious redirection attempt. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent, likely to lure users to malicious content or exploit kits.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9989

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://hanhthien.net/uploads/file/47537005162.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://tabbanbros.com/admin/fckeditor/editor/filemanager/connectors/upload/file/64629261123.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.immiflex.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b33dfc96acc---34296940875.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.nowsingapore.co.id/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a3f3f53b9ce---85075247162.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cuahuyhoang.com/media/ftp/file/43783641404.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://polyalpan.hu/_user/file/divugo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bazatalty.pl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c9da7efdf366fc041630cde90650d508/39507500096.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://transpack-krumbach.de/_upload_bilder/_filemanager/file/pawemopeku.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bilbox.es/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cc9e25d56e542b6b1408fae5fffc24d3/sazugunisekaxogajej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://koala-al.com/d/files/fokogisanujel.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://x-software.cz/data/file/dugawexeweni.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://runbo.net/upfiles/files/16278332676456.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mystruggle.uk/indigo/ckfinder/userfiles/files/zufitakuwamogitigerixek.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://skikk.nl/app/webroot/files/userfiles/files/85718021016.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bistro-8.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c9e57252f93ac408bbc84de843fb5dbf/besumexifit.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hflbdq.com/uploads/file/120321227879.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://caribsplash.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c03087bc18d---37511994591.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mognational.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16095e05d1d0bf---4760674646.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bochosushi.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609e78a28207c---dadug.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cncostruzioni.com/userfiles/file/41233063259.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://connect.allianceflooring.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/38c9b1e72c231dd7a3267c8f7d567c06/rafomawipo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.patricktennis.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b2582e11d34---13686140291.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ballestermultiservicios.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16094c18b33b70---52423422096.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mvhs1964.com/clients/2/20/2030ff4f331b14c2016b95997514b7ac/File/wubinisusigezeruge.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/S30rS-6n6vg/uplcv?utm_term=what+are+old+quarters+made+ofPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d92c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD92C 10664 bytes
SHA-256: f08f9bb05ebede5a3ac2d20b775e937924634ca61e9159dd2622b3e40b95a494
font_01_sfnt_off0000f176.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF176 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00010988.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10988 16852 bytes
SHA-256: abfa14067694de93dcd1a805ac359d6a0c805a688fa77c8cdba4d9d15ffea8da