Malware Insights
The PDF file contains heavily obfuscated JavaScript, indicated by multiple heuristic firings including 'PDF_JS_OBFUSCATED_DROPPER' and 'CVE_2007_5659'. The deobfuscation process revealed complex layering and encoding techniques, suggesting the script's primary purpose is to download and execute a secondary payload. The ClamAV detection 'Pdf.Exploit.Agent-35901' further supports its malicious nature. Due to the obfuscation, the exact download URL or final payload could not be definitively reconstructed, but the exploit CVE-2007-5659 is directly identified.
Heuristics 6
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Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits. (identified after static deobfuscation)
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ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-35901 critical CLAMAV_DETECTIONClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-35901
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JavaScript action low 2 related findings PDF_JAVASCRIPTPDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
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Obfuscated multi-stage PDF JavaScript dropper high PDF_JS_OBFUSCATED_DROPPERPDF JavaScript shows 5 independent signals of exploit-kit-style multi-stage obfuscation: annot_subject_stage, hex_codec_loop, hex_dashed_payload, incremental_eval_build, repeated_pluginschk. This is strongly consistent with pre-2011 Adobe Reader PDF droppers — OpenAction JS reads encoded data from annotation subjects, decodes it through one or more hex / base-N loops, and invokes eval indirectly (method name built one character at a time). The actual CVE is hidden in the final decoded layer and is not visible via static analysis.
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Embedded JS stream low PDF_JSPDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
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Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGEOne or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
Extracted artifacts 3
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
javascript_obj0005_000.js4718a27c2224fc36bf24f8e8e04598f1ad78adce4401c7be2708318738a6983d |
pdf-javascript-stream | PDF /JS object 5 at offset 0x148 | 469 bytes |
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Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
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legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js04f03267624834d4a9b64a02cc0e5366d7b40568f4461bafc9fc6f2feb765861 |
deobfuscated-js | repeated-marker hex decoded JavaScript at offset 0x1A82 | 12588 bytes |
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Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).
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deobfuscated.js11b2353da8ec6608319ed51da2956b23a02d872c744dea0f71165a6ae2b9f829 |
deobfuscated-js | PDF JavaScript deobfuscation pass | 123434 bytes |
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Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact contains 9 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 2 long base64-like blob(s).
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